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Definition 2024
軻
軻
See also: 轲
Translingual
Han character
軻 (radical 159 車+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十十一弓口 (JJMNR), four-corner 51020)
- axle
- personal name of mencius
References
- KangXi: page 1242, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38274
- Dae Jaweon: page 1718, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3520, character 2
- Unihan data for U+8EFB
Chinese
trad. | 軻 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 轲 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (可) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
砢 | *ɡ·raːlʔ |
柯 | *kaːl |
菏 | *kaːl, *ɡaːl |
牁 | *kaːl |
滒 | *kaːl |
哥 | *kaːl |
歌 | *kaːl |
謌 | *kaːl |
鴚 | *kaːl |
哿 | *kaːlʔ |
舸 | *kaːlʔ |
笴 | *kaːlʔ, *kaːnʔ |
軻 | *kʰaːl, *kʰaːlʔ, *kʰaːls |
珂 | *kʰaːl |
可 | *kʰaːlʔ |
岢 | *kʰaːlʔ |
坷 | *kʰaːlʔ, *kʰaːls |
蚵 | *kʰaːls, *ɡaːl |
呵 | *qʰaːl, *qʰaːls |
訶 | *qʰaːl |
抲 | *qʰaːl |
荷 | *qʰaːls, *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ |
何 | *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ |
河 | *ɡaːl |
苛 | *ɡaːl |
魺 | *ɡaːl |
袔 | *ɡaːls |
阿 | *qaːl |
妸 | *qaːl, *qaːlʔ |
疴 | *qaːl, *kʰraːls |
鈳 | *qaːl |
娿 | *qaːl, *qaːlʔ |
痾 | *qaːl |
跒 | *kʰraːlʔ |
閜 | *qʰraːlʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄜ
- Wade-Giles: k'o1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ke
- IPA (key): /kʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: o1, ngo1, ho2
- Yale: ō, ngō, hó
- Cantonese Pinyin: o1, ngo1, ho2
- IPA (key): /ɔː⁵⁵/, /ŋɔː⁵⁵/, /hɔː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 軻 | 軻 | 軻 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 溪 (29) | 溪 (29) |
Final (韻) | 歌 (94) | 歌 (94) | 歌 (94) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
Division (等) | I | I | I |
Fanqie | 苦何切 | 枯我切 | 口箇切 |
Reconstructions | |||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰɑ/ | /kʰɑX/ | /kʰɑH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/kʰɑ/ | /kʰɑX/ | /kʰɑH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/kʰɑ/ | /kʰɑX/ | /kʰɑH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰa/ | /kʰaX/ | /kʰaH/ |
Li Rong |
/kʰɑ/ | /kʰɑX/ | /kʰɑH/ |
Wang Li |
/kʰɑ/ | /kʰɑX/ | /kʰɑH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰɑ/ | /kʰɑX/ | /kʰɑH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
kē | kě | kè |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 軻 | 軻 | 軻 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
No. | 7444 | 7448 | 7451 |
Phonetic component |
可 | 可 | 可 |
Rime group |
歌 | 歌 | 歌 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
珂 | 可 | 坷 |
Old Chinese |
/*kʰaːl/ | /*kʰaːlʔ/ | /*kʰaːls/ |
Definitions
軻
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Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
軻
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
軻 • (ga) (hangeul 가, revised ga, McCune-Reischauer ka, Yale ka)
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