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Definition 2024
鍔
鍔
See also: 锷
Translingual
Han character
鍔 (radical 167 金+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金口口尸 (CRRS), four-corner 86127)
References
- KangXi: page 1314, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40617
- Dae Jaweon: page 1814, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4231, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9354
Chinese
| trad. | 鍔 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 锷 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (屰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 斥 | *ŋ̥ʰjaːɡs, *ŋ̥ʰjaːɡ |
| 訴 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 泝 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 愬 | *sŋaːɡs, *sŋreːɡ |
| 遡 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 塑 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 溯 | *sŋaːɡs |
| 遻 | *ŋaːɡs |
| 柝 | *tŋ̥ʰaːɡ |
| 鶚 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 諤 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 齶 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鍔 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 遌 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 崿 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 偔 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 堮 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 湂 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鱷 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 噩 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 咢 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鑩 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鄂 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 鰐 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 萼 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 愕 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 顎 | *ŋaːɡ |
| 朔 | *sŋraːɡ |
| 槊 | *sraːwɢ |
| 蒴 | *sraːwɢ |
| 坼 | *tŋ̥ʰraːɡ |
| 拆 | *tŋ̥ʰraːɡ |
| 逆 | *ŋraɡ |
| 屰 | *ŋraɡ |
| 縌 | *ŋraɡ |
| 蝷 | *reːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
- Wade-Giles: o4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
- IPA (key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ngok6
- Yale: ngohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngok9
- IPA (key): /ŋɔːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鍔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (103) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 五各切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋak̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋɑk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
è |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鍔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9453 |
| Phonetic component |
屰 |
| Rime group |
鐸 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
咢 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋaːɡ/ |
Definitions
鍔
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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Japanese
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tsumiha]
Alternative forms
Noun
鍔 (hiragana つみは, romaji tsumiha)
- the guard at the end of the grip of a sword
- 931–938, Wamyō Ruijushō, book 5, page 45:
- 鐔 唐韻云、鐔、音尋、一音潭、都美波 [...] 今俗急呼都婆 劔鼻也
- 931–938, Wamyō Ruijushō, book 5, page 45:
Etymology 2
Cognate with tsumiha. Medial /-h-/, originally realized as *[p], voices to [b] due to the preceding /m/.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tsumiba]
Alternative forms
Noun
鍔 (hiragana つみば, romaji tsumiba)
Etymology 3
/tumiha/ → /tumba/ → /tuba/.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tsuba]
Alternative forms
Noun
鍔 (hiragana つば, romaji tsuba)
- the guard at the end of the grip of a sword
- 931–938, Wamyō Ruijushō, book 5, page 45:
- 鐔 唐韻云、鐔、音尋、一音潭、都美波 [...] 今俗急呼都婆 劔鼻也
- 1603–1604, Nippo Jisho (page 620)
- Tçuba. ツバ (鍔・鐔) 刀 (Catana)の鍔, すなわち, 刀の柄（つか）に密着している, 銅やその他の金属製の円いある種の輪.
- 931–938, Wamyō Ruijushō, book 5, page 45:
Kanji
鍔
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
References
- Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, ISBN 978-4-00-080021-1, published 1980.
- Minamoto, Shitagō; Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu (931–938) Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, ISBN 978-4-653-00507-0, published 1968.
Korean
Hanja
鍔 • (ak) (hangeul 악, revised ak, McCune-Reischauer ak, Yale ak)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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