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Definition 2025
闑
闑
Translingual
Han character
闑 (radical 169 門+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 日弓竹山木 (ANHUD), four-corner 77904)
- the doorsill
References
- KangXi: page 1339, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41449
- Dae Jaweon: page 1844, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4313, character 5
- Unihan data for U+95D1
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
闑 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (臬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 甈 | *ŋ̥ʰreds, *ŋeːds |
| 臬 | *ŋeːd |
| 嵲 | *ŋeːd, *ŋred |
| 臲 | *ŋeːd |
| 闑 | *ŋeːd, *ŋred |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝˋ
- Wade-Giles: nieh4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nieh
- IPA (key): /ni̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jit6
- Yale: yiht
- Cantonese Pinyin: jit9
- IPA (key): /jiːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 闑 | 闑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 屑 (87) | 薛 (83) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 五結切 | 魚列切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋet̚/ | /ŋˠiᴇt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋet̚/ | /ŋᵚiɛt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋɛt̚/ | /ŋiæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋɛt̚/ | /ŋiat̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋet̚/ | /ŋjɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋiet̚/ | /ŋĭɛt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋiet̚/ | /ŋi̯ɛt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yè | yuè |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 闑 | 闑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
niè | niè |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ nget › | ‹ ngjet › |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋˤet/ | /*ŋr[e]t/ |
| English | vertical post or pole | vertical post |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 闑 | 闑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 9525 | 9526 |
| Phonetic component |
臬 | 臬 |
| Rime group |
月 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
齧 | 孼 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋeːd/ | /*ŋred/ |
Definitions
闑
- (obsolete) short wooden column in the middle of a doorway
-
- 君入門，介拂闑。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- 君入门，介拂闑。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- From: The Book of Rites, circa 4th – 2nd century BCE
- Jūnrùmén, jièfúniè. [Pinyin]
-