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Definition 2024
預
預
See also: 预
Translingual
Han character
預 (radical 181 頁+4, 13 strokes, cangjie input 弓弓一月金 (NNMBC), four-corner 11286)
References
- KangXi: page 1401, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43373
- Dae Jaweon: page 1917, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4363, character 10
- Unihan data for U+9810
Chinese
| trad. | 預 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 预 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (予) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 野 | *laːʔ, *ɦljaʔ |
| 壄 | *laːʔ |
| 序 | *ljaʔ |
| 抒 | *ljaʔ, *hlja, *ɦljaʔ |
| 芧 | *l'aʔ |
| 杼 | *l'aʔ, *ɦljaʔ |
| 墅 | *ɦljaːʔ |
| 舒 | *hlja |
| 紓 | *hlja, *ɦljaʔ |
| 妤 | *la |
| 伃 | *la |
| 予 | *la, *laʔ |
| 預 | *las |
| 忬 | *las |
| 豫 | *las |
| 蕷 | *las |
| 澦 | *las |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *las) : phonetic 予 (OC *la, *laʔ) + semantic 頁.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
- Wade-Giles: yü4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiw
- IPA (key): /y⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jyu6
- Yale: yuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy6
- IPA (key): /jyː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: īr
- Tâi-lô: īr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɯ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ū
- Tâi-lô: ū
- Phofsit Daibuun: u
- IPA (Taipei): /u³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /u²²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ī
- Tâi-lô: ī
- Phofsit Daibuun: i
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /i³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /i²²/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 預 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 羊洳切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jɨʌH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/jiɔH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/iɔH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/jɨə̆H/ |
| Li Rong |
/iɔH/ |
| Wang Li |
/jĭoH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/i̯woH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yù |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 預 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15740 |
| Phonetic component |
予 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
豫 |
| Old Chinese |
/*las/ |
Adverb
預
Verb
預
- †take part in
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
預
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Readings
Compounds
Usage notes
See also 予.
Korean
Hanja
預 • (ye) (hangeul 예, revised ye, McCune-Reischauer ye, Yale yey)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
預 (dự, dứa, dựa, nhứ, rợ)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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