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Definition 2024
預備
預備
See also: 豫備 and 予備
Chinese
to advance; in advance; beforehand; to prepare
|
to prepare; get ready; to provide or equip | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (預備) | 預 | 備 | |
| simp. (预备) | 预 | 备 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu6 bei6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yi-phi
- Min Nan (POJ): ū-pī / īr-pī / ī-pī
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄅㄟˋ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiwbey
- IPA (key): /y⁵¹⁻⁵³ peɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jyu6 bei6
- Yale: yuh beih
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy6 bei6
- IPA (key): /jyː²² pei̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yi-phi
- Hakka Romanization System: i pi
- Hagfa Pinyim: yi4 pi4
- IPA: /i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yi-phi
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)i pi
- Hagfa Pinyim: yi4 pi4
- IPA: /(j)i⁵⁵ pʰi⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ū-pī
- Tâi-lô: ū-pī
- Phofsit Daibuun: uxpi
- IPA (Xiamen): /u²²⁻²¹ pi²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /u³³⁻¹¹ pi³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: īr-pī
- Tâi-lô: īr-pī
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɯ⁴¹⁻²² pi⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ī-pī
- Tâi-lô: ī-pī
- Phofsit Daibuun: ixpi
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i²²⁻²¹ pi²²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /i³³⁻²¹ pi³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
Verb
預備
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowing from Japanese 預備 (yobi).
Pronunciation
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ió-bih
- Tâi-lô: ió-bih
- Phofsit Daibuun: ioy'biq
- IPA (Taipei): /io⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iú-bih
- Tâi-lô: iú-bih
- Phofsit Daibuun: iw'biq
- IPA (Taipei): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
Verb
預備
- (Taiwanese Min Nan) to prepare; to get ready
References
- “Entry #10355”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
- “Entry #31050”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.