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Definition 2024


달다

달다

Korean

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈta̠ːɭda̠/
  • Phonetic hangeul: :

Verb

달다 (dalda) (infinitive 달아, sequential 다니)

  1. to become hot
  2. (cooking) to boil down
  3. to be burning up with fever or shame
  4. to feel that one's mouth or nose get dry and hot
  5. to be impatient
Conjugation
Related terms
  • 달이다 (darida, “(transitive) to boil down”), compare 졸이다 (jorida), 줄이다 (jurida), 주리다 (jurida)
  • 닳다 (dalta, “(intransitive) to boil down; to wear out”)

See also

Etymology 2

First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as ᄃᆞᆯ다 (Yale: tolta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈta̠ːɭda̠/
  • Phonetic hangeul: :

Verb

달다 (dalda) (infinitive 달아, sequential 다니)

  1. (of a body part) to swell with cold
Conjugation

Etymology 3

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as ᄃᆞᆯ다 (Yale: tolta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta̠ɭda̠/
  • Phonetic hangeul:

Verb

달다 (dalda) (infinitive 달아, sequential 다니)

  1. (…에 …을) to hang, to hoist
  2. (…에 …을) to attach
  3. (…에 …을) to install
  4. (…에 …을) to add explanation
  5. (…에 …을) to name, to title
  6. (…에 …을) to charge
  7. (…에 …을) to put a mal on the board of yut for the first time
  8. (…에 …을) to couple
  9. (…을) to accompany
Conjugation
Related terms
  • intransitive: 달리다 (dallida, “to hang, weigh”)

Etymology 4

First attested in the Myobeopyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as ᄃᆞᆯ다 (Yale: tolta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta̠ɭda̠/
  • Phonetic hangeul:

Verb

달다 (dalda) (infinitive 달아, sequential 다니)

  1. to weigh
Conjugation

Etymology 5

First attested in the Myobeopyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as ᄃᆞᆯ다 (Yale: tolta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta̠ɭda̠/
  • Phonetic hangeul:

Verb

달다 (dalda)

  1. to beg, to demand
  2. to ask to do
Usage notes

This word is mainly used in the forms —어 달라/다오.

Etymology 6

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta̠ɭda̠/
  • Phonetic hangeul:

Verb

달다 (dalda) (infinitive 달아, sequential 다니)

  1. (prison slang) Alternative form of 얻다 (eotda)
Conjugation

Etymology 7

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as ᄃᆞᆯ다 (Yale: tolta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta̠ɭda̠/
  • Phonetic hangeul:

Adjective

달다 (dalda) (infinitive 달아, sequential 다니)

  1. to be sweet
  2. to be delicious
  3. to feel good
  4. to deserve
Conjugation
Antonyms
  • 쓰다 (sseuda, “to be bitter”)

Etymology 8

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta̠ɭda̠/
  • Phonetic hangeul:

Adjective

달다 (dalda) (infinitive 달아, sequential 다니)

  1. (Chuncheongbuk-do dialect) Alternative form of 배다 (baeda)
Conjugation