Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
acacia
a-ca′cia
(ȧ-kā′shȧ or ȧ-kā′shĭ-ȧ)
, Noun.
pl. E.
acacias
(ȧ-kā′shȧz)
, L. acaciae
(ȧ-kā′shĭ-ē)
. [L. from Gr.
ἀκακία
; orig. the name of a thorny tree found in Egypt; prob. fr. the root ak
to be sharp. See Acute
.] 1.
[capitalized]
A genus of leguminous trees and shrubs. Nearly 300 species are Australian or Polynesian, and have terete or vertically compressed leaf stalks, instead of the bipinnate leaves of the much fewer species of America, Africa, etc. Very few are found in temperate climates.
2.
(Med.)
The inspissated juice of several species of acacia; – called also
gum acacia
, and gum arabic
. AS
Webster 1828 Edition
Acacia
ACA'CIA
,Noun.
Egyptian thorn, a species of plant ranked by Linne under the genus mimosa, and by others, made a distinct genus. Of the flowers of one species, the Chinese make a yellow dye which bears washing in silks, and appears with elegance on paper.
Definition 2024
Acacia
Acacia
Translingual
Proper noun
Acacia f
- A taxonomic genus within the family Leguminosae – mostly thornless Australasian shrubs and trees. [2000-]
- (superseded) A genus that included all the genera now included in tribe Acacieae.
- An epithet in a botanical name at the rank between species and genus, a name which applies to a section of the genus Acacia.
Usage notes
- Portions of the circumscription of the genus is quite controversial.
Hypernyms
- (genus): Plantae - kingdom; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, eurosids I - clades; Fabales - order; Fabaceae - family; Mimosoideae - subfamily; Acacieae - tribe
Coordinate terms
- (genera in tribe Acacieae): Faidherbia, Vachellia, Senegalia, Acaciella, Mariosousa
Hyponyms
- See List of Acacia species on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Acacia anarthros
- Acacia propinqua
Translations
genus
botanical epithet
References
- ↑ Morris, William, ed. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. New York: American Heritage Publishing Co., Inc., 1971.
acacia
acacia
English
Noun
acacia (countable and uncountable, plural acacias)
- (countable) A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.][2]
- 1997, Kenneth M. Old, Ian A. Hood, Zi Qing Yuan, Diseases of Tropical Acacias in Northern Queensland, K. M. Old, Su Lee See, J. K. Sharma (editors), Diseases of Tropical Acacias: Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Subanjeriji (South Sumatra) 28 April - 2 May 1996, page 1,
- The latter species was collected only once in this survey on A. flavescens but is widespread on both tropical and temperate acacias in Australia.
- 1997, Kenneth M. Old, Ian A. Hood, Zi Qing Yuan, Diseases of Tropical Acacias in Northern Queensland, K. M. Old, Su Lee See, J. K. Sharma (editors), Diseases of Tropical Acacias: Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Subanjeriji (South Sumatra) 28 April - 2 May 1996, page 1,
- (uncountable, pharmacy) The thickened or dried juice of several species in Acacieae, in particular Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica), the Egyptian acacia. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.][2]
- A false acacia; robinia tree, Robinia pseudoacacia. [First attested in the mid 17th century.][2]
- (uncountable) Gum arabic; gum acacia. [First attested in the early 19th century.][2]
- (loosely) Any of several related trees, such as the locust tree.
- A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.
acacia colour:
Synonyms
- (shrub or tree of the genus Acacia): wattle (Australian varieties), thorntree, whistling thorn
- (inspissated juice of several species of Acacia): gum acacia, gum arabic
Translations
shrub or tree
|
|
inspissated juice of Acacia
in Australia, the wattle tree
|
|
See also
References
- acacia in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
Etymology 2
Unknown.
Noun
acacia (plural acacias)
- (historical, classical studies) A roll or bag, filled with dust, borne by Byzantine emperors, as a memento of mortality. It is represented on medals.
References
- ↑ Morris, William, ed. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. New York: American Heritage Publishing Co., Inc., 1971.
- 1 2 3 4 Brown, Lesley, ed. The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary. 5th. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: aca‧cia
Etymology
From Latin acacia or French acacia.
Noun
acacia m (plural acacia's, diminutive acaciaatje n)
- (botany) A shrub or tree of a species that belongs to the genus Acacia, is believed to belong to this genus, or once belonged to the genus. In practice it will refer to Robinia pseudoacacia.
Italian
Etymology
From Latin acacia, from Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”), from ἀκή (akḗ, “point”).
Noun
acacia f (plural acacie)
- acacia (tree)
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía), from ἀκή (akḗ, “point”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /aˈkaː.ki.a/
Noun
acācia f (genitive acāciae); first declension
- the gum arabic tree (Vachellia nilotica, syn. Acacia nilotica).
- the juice or gum of this plant.
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | acācia | acāciae |
genitive | acāciae | acāciārum |
dative | acāciae | acāciīs |
accusative | acāciam | acāciās |
ablative | acāciā | acāciīs |
vocative | acācia | acāciae |
Descendants
- Dutch: acacia
- English: acacia
- French: acacia
- Italian: acacia
- Portuguese: acácia
- Romanian: acacia
- Spanish: acacia
References
- acacia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ACACIA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)