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Webster 1913 Edition
Deas
Definition 2024
deas
deas
Galician
Verb
deas
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish dess (“right-hand; south; right, just; convenient, agreeable”), from Proto-Celtic *dexswos, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱswo-, from *deḱs- (“right-hand side”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dʲasˠ/
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /dʲæsˠ/
Adverb
deas
Usage notes
- This word refers only to the ultimate destination of movement (i.e., "to the south").
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
- ó dheas (“southwards”)
See also
- deisceart (noun)
- theas (position)
- tuaisceart
- thuaidh
Adjective
deas (genitive singular masculine deis, genitive singular feminine deise, plural deasa, comparative deise)
- right, right-hand (opposite of left)
Declension
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | deas | dheas | deasa; dheasa² |
|
Vocative | dheis | deasa | ||
Genitive | deise | deasa | deas | |
Dative | deas; dheas¹ |
dheas; dheis (archaic) |
deasa; dheasa² |
|
Comparative | níos deise | |||
Superlative | is deise |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Adjective
deas (comparative deise)
- (used predicatively) near, close; convenient (~ do (“to”))
Adjective
deas (genitive singular masculine deas, genitive singular feminine deise, plural deasa, comparative deise)
Usage notes
In the senses ‘nice’ and ‘pretty’, this adjective takes the adverbial construction go deas when used predicatively after a form of bí:
- Tá an crann seo go deas. ― This tree is nice/pretty.
Declension
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | deas | dheas | deasa; dheasa² |
|
Vocative | dheas | deasa | ||
Genitive | deise | deasa | deas | |
Dative | deas; dheas¹ |
dheas | deasa; dheasa² |
|
Comparative | níos deise | |||
Superlative | is deise |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
deas | dheas | ndeas |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- "deas" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “dess” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃɛs/
Etymology 1
From Old Irish dess (“right-hand; south; right, just; convenient, agreeable”), from Proto-Celtic *dexswos, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱswo-, from *deḱs- (“right-hand side”).
Adjective
deas (comparative deise)
- ready, prepared, accomplished
- right, right-hand
- adroit, dexterous, skillful, expert
- trim, spruce
- erect
Synonyms
- (right): ceart
Antonyms
Derived terms
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|
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Noun
deas f (genitive singular deise, plural deasan)
Antonyms
Derived terms
Adjective
deas (comparative deise)
Etymology 2
Verb
deas
References
- Faclair Gàidhlig Dwelly Air Loidhne, Dwelly, Edward (1911), Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic-English Dictionary (10th ed.), Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, ISBN 0 901771 92 9
- “dess” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.