Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Flatter
Flat′ter
Flat′ter
He says he does, being then most
Flat′ter
,Say and unsay, feign,
Webster 1828 Edition
Flatter
FLAT'TER
,FLAT'TER
,Definition 2024
flatter
flatter
English
Noun
flatter (plural flatters)
- A type of set tool used by blacksmiths.
- A flat-faced fulling hammer.
- A drawplate with a narrow, rectangular orifice, for drawing flat strips such as watch springs.
- Someone who flattens, purposely or accidently. Also flattener.
- (Britain, New Zealand, slang) Someone who lives in a rented flat.
Translations
Adjective
flatter
Etymology 2
- From Middle English flatteren, flateren (“to flutter, float, fawn over”), probably a conflation of Old English floterian, flotorian (“to flutter, float, be disquieted”), from Proto-Germanic *flutrōną (“to be floating”), from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow, swim”); and Old Norse flaðra (“to fawn on someone, flatter”), from Proto-Germanic *flaþrōną (“to fawn over, flutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *peled- (“moisture, wetness”), *pel- (“to gush, pour out, fill, flow, swim, fly”).
- Cognate with Scots flatter, flotter (“to float; splash; cover with liquid”), Middle Dutch flatteren (“to embellish, flatter, caress”), German flattern (“to flutter”).
- The word was also associated with Middle French flatter (“to flatter, to caress with the flat of the hand”), from Old French flater (“to deceive by concealing the truth, to stroke with the palm of the hand”), from Frankish *flat (“palm, flat of the hand”), from Proto-Germanic *flatą, *flatō (“palm, sole”), *flataz (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *plÁt-, *pele-, *plāk- (“flat, broad, plain”); related to Old High German flazza (“palm, flat of the hand”), Old High German flaz (“level, flat”), Old Saxon flat (“flat”), Old Norse flatr (“flat”) (whence English flat), Old Frisian flet, flette (“dwelling, house”), Old English flet, flett (“ground floor, dwelling”). More at flat.
Verb
flatter (third-person singular simple present flatters, present participle flattering, simple past and past participle flattered) (transitive, intransitive)
- To compliment someone, often insincerely and sometimes to win favour.
- Bible, Proverbs xxix. 5
- A man that flattereth his neighbour, spreadeth a net for his feet.
- Prescott
- Others he flattered by asking their advice.
- Bible, Proverbs xxix. 5
- To enhance someone's vanity by praising them.
- To portray something to advantage.
- Her portrait flatters her.
- To convey notions of the facts that are believed to be favorable to the hearer without certainty of the truthfulness of the notions conveyed.
Related terms
Translations
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French
Etymology
From Middle French flatter (“to flatter, to caress with the flat of the hand”), from Old French flater (“to deceive by concealing the truth, to stroke with the palm of the hand”), from Frankish *flat (“palm, flat of the hand”), from Proto-Germanic *flatą, *flatō (“palm, sole”), *flataz (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *plÁt-, *pele-, *plet-, *plāk- (“flat, broad, plain”). Cognate with Old High German flazza (“palm, flat of the hand”), Old High German flaz (“level, flat”), Old Saxon flat (“flat”), Old Norse flatr (“flat”) (whence English flat), Old Frisian flet, flette (“dwelling, house”), Old English flet, flett (“ground floor, dwelling”). More at flat, flétrir.
Pronunciation
Verb
flatter
- to flatter
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | flatter | avoir flatté | |||||
gerund | en flattant | en ayant flatté | |||||
present participle | flattant /fla.tɑ̃/ |
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past participle | flatté /fla.te/ |
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person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | flatte /flat/ |
flattes /flat/ |
flatte /flat/ |
flattons /fla.tɔ̃/ |
flattez /fla.te/ |
flattent /flat/ |
imperfect | flattais /fla.tɛ/ |
flattais /fla.tɛ/ |
flattait /fla.tɛ/ |
flattions /fla.tjɔ̃/ |
flattiez /fla.tje/ |
flattaient /fla.tɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | flattai /fla.te/ |
flattas /fla.ta/ |
flatta /fla.ta/ |
flattâmes /fla.tam/ |
flattâtes /fla.tat/ |
flattèrent /fla.tɛʁ/ |
|
future | flatterai /fla.tʁe/ |
flatteras /fla.tʁa/ |
flattera /fla.tʁa/ |
flatterons /fla.tʁɔ̃/ |
flatterez /fla.tʁe/ |
flatteront /fla.tʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | flatterais /fla.tʁɛ/ |
flatterais /fla.tʁɛ/ |
flatterait /fla.tʁɛ/ |
flatterions /fla.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
flatteriez /fla.tə.ʁje/ |
flatteraient /fla.tʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | flatte /flat/ |
flattes /flat/ |
flatte /flat/ |
flattions /fla.tjɔ̃/ |
flattiez /fla.tje/ |
flattent /flat/ |
imperfect1 |
flattasse /fla.tas/ |
flattasses /fla.tas/ |
flattât /fla.ta/ |
flattassions /fla.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
flattassiez /fla.ta.sje/ |
flattassent /fla.tas/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | flatte /flat/ |
— | flattons /fla.tɔ̃/ |
flattez /fla.te/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |
Derived terms
Middle French
Verb
flatter
- to flatter
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | flatter | avoir flatté | |||||
gerund | en flattant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | flattant | ||||||
past participle | flatté | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
simple tenses |
present | flatte | flattes | flatte | flattons | flattez | flattent |
imperfect | flattois, flattoys | flattois, flattoys | flattoit, flattoyt | flattions, flattyons | flattiez, flattyez | flattoient, flattoyent | |
past historic | flatta | flattas | flatta | flattasmes | flattastes | flatterent | |
future | flatterai, flatteray | flatteras | flattera | flatterons | flatterez | flatteront | |
conditional | flatterois, flatteroys | flatterois, flatteroys | flatteroit, flatteroyt | flatterions, flatteryons | flatteriez, flatteryez | flatteroient, flatteroyent | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
simple tenses |
present | flatte | flattes | flatte | flattons | flattez | flattent |
imperfect | flattasse | flattasses | flattast | flattassions | flattassiez | flattassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | flatte | — | flattons | flattez | — |