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Webster 1913 Edition
Lama
La′ma
,Webster 1828 Edition
Lama
LAMA
, n.Definition 2024
Lama
Lama
Translingual
Proper noun
Lama f
Hypernyms
- (genus): Animalia - kingdom; Chordata - phylum; Vertebrata - subphylum; Tetrapoda - superclass; Mammalia - class; Theria - subclass; Artiodactyla - order; Tylopoda - suborder; Camelidae - family; Lamini - tribe
Hyponyms
- (genus): Lama glama, Lama guanicoe - species
lama
lama
English
Noun
lama (plural lamas)
Related terms
Translations
Etymology 2
Noun
lama (plural lamas)
- Alternative form of llama
External links
Anagrams
Faroese
Etymology
From Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Noun
lama f (genitive singular lamu, plural lamur)
Declension
Declension of lama | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | lama | laman | lamur | lamurnar |
accusative | lamu | lamuna | lamur | lamurnar |
dative | lamu | lamuni | lamum | lamunum |
genitive | lamu | lamunnar | lama | lamanna |
Finnish
Declension
Inflection of lama (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | lama | lamat | |
genitive | laman | lamojen | |
partitive | lamaa | lamoja | |
illative | lamaan | lamoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lama | lamat | |
accusative | nom. | lama | lamat |
gen. | laman | ||
genitive | laman | lamojen lamainrare |
|
partitive | lamaa | lamoja | |
inessive | lamassa | lamoissa | |
elative | lamasta | lamoista | |
illative | lamaan | lamoihin | |
adessive | lamalla | lamoilla | |
ablative | lamalta | lamoilta | |
allative | lamalle | lamoille | |
essive | lamana | lamoina | |
translative | lamaksi | lamoiksi | |
instructive | — | lamoin | |
abessive | lamatta | lamoitta | |
comitative | — | lamoineen |
Etymology 1
Noun
lama
- (economics) depression
- Talous on lamassa.
- The economy is in a depression.
- Talous on lamassa.
- paralysis, depression (state of being inable to act)
- Hallituksen päätöksenteko on lamassa.
- Government's decisionmaking is in a paralysis.
- Hallituksen päätöksenteko on lamassa.
Synonyms
Derived terms
|
Compounds
- lamakausi
- lamatila
Etymology 2
Noun
lama
- (Buddhism) lama
Derived terms
- lamaismi
- lamalainen
- lamalaisuus
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lama/
Etymology 1
From Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Noun
lama m (plural lamas)
Etymology 2
Noun
lama m (plural lamas)
- (Buddhism) lama
Etymology 3
Inflected forms.
Verb
lama
- third-person singular past historic of lamer
Hawaiian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *rama, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Maori rama (“torch”), Malay damar (“resin, torch”)).
Noun
lama
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlaːma/
- Rhymes: -aːma
Verb
lama (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative lamaði, supine lamað)
Conjugation
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að lama | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
lamað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
lamandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) |
||||
present (nútíð) |
ég lama | við lömum | present (nútíð) |
ég lami | við lömum |
þú lamar | þið lamið | þú lamir | þið lamið | ||
hann, hún, það lamar | þeir, þær, þau lama | hann, hún, það lami | þeir, þær, þau lami | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég lamaði | við lömuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég lamaði | við lömuðum |
þú lamaðir | þið lömuðuð | þú lamaðir | þið lömuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það lamaði | þeir, þær, þau lömuðu | hann, hún, það lamaði | þeir, þær, þau lömuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
lama (þú) | lamið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
lamaðu | lamiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að lamast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
lamast | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
lamandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses |
||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) |
||||
present (nútíð) |
ég lamast | við lömumst | present (nútíð) |
ég lamist | við lömumst |
þú lamast | þið lamist | þú lamist | þið lamist | ||
hann, hún, það lamast | þeir, þær, þau lamast | hann, hún, það lamist | þeir, þær, þau lamist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég lamaðist | við lömuðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég lamaðist | við lömuðumst |
þú lamaðist | þið lömuðust | þú lamaðist | þið lömuðust | ||
hann, hún, það lamaðist | þeir, þær, þau lömuðust | hann, hún, það lamaðist | þeir, þær, þau lömuðust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
lamast (þú) | lamist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
lamastu | lamisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
||
nominative (nefnifall) |
lamaður | lömuð | lamað | lamaðir | lamaðar | lömuð | |
accusative (þolfall) |
lamaðan | lamaða | lamað | lamaða | lamaðar | lömuð | |
dative (þágufall) |
lömuðum | lamaðri | lömuðu | lömuðum | lömuðum | lömuðum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
lamaðs | lamaðrar | lamaðs | lamaðra | lamaðra | lamaðra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
||
nominative (nefnifall) |
lamaði | lamaða | lamaða | lömuðu | lömuðu | lömuðu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
lamaða | lömuðu | lamaða | lömuðu | lömuðu | lömuðu | |
dative (þágufall) |
lamaða | lömuðu | lamaða | lömuðu | lömuðu | lömuðu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
lamaða | lömuðu | lamaða | lömuðu | lömuðu | lömuðu |
Adjective
lama (invariable)
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈla.ma/, [ˈl̺äːmä]
- Hyphenation: là‧ma
Etymology 1
From French lame, from Latin lāmina.
Noun
lama f (plural lame)
- blade (of a razor or sword)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Noun
lama m (invariable)
- lama (religious person)
Etymology 3
Borrowing from Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Noun
lama m (plural lami)
Etymology 4
Noun
lama f (plural lame)
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
For *lacma, from Proto-Indo-European *lak-. Cognate with Latin lacus.
Noun
lāma f (genitive lāmae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | lāma | lāmae |
genitive | lāmae | lāmārum |
dative | lāmae | lāmīs |
accusative | lāmam | lāmās |
ablative | lāmā | lāmīs |
vocative | lāma | lāmae |
Descendants
References
- lama in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lama in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- LAMA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “lama”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- lama in William Smith., editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Latvian
Noun
lama f (4th declension)
Declension
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | lama | lamas |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | lamu | lamas |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | lamas | lamu |
dative (datīvs) | lamai | lamām |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | lamu | lamām |
locative (lokatīvs) | lamā | lamās |
vocative (vokatīvs) | lama | lamas |
Noun
lama m (4th declension)
Declension
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | lama | lamas |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | lamu | lamas |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | lamas | lamu |
dative (datīvs) | lamam | lamām |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | lamu | lamām |
locative (lokatīvs) | lamā | lamās |
vocative (vokatīvs) | lama | lamas |
Northern Sami
Verb
lama
- inflection of lapmat:
- present indicative connegative
- second-person singular imperative
- imperative connegative
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlama/
Etymology 1
From Spanish llama, from Quechua
Noun
lama f
Declension
Etymology 2
Noun
lama m pers
Declension
Etymology 3
Noun
lama f
- lamé (fabric)
Declension
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɐ.mɐ/
- Rhymes: -ama
Etymology 1
From Old Portuguese lama, from Latin lāma (“swamp”).
Noun
lama f (uncountable)
- mud (soil and water)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- lama vermelha
Related terms
|
|
Etymology 2
From Tibetan བླ་མ (bla ma, “lama”).
Noun
lama m (plural lamas)
- lama (master of Tibetan Buddhism)
Etymology 3
Noun
lama m or f (in variation) (plural lamas)
- Alternative form of lhama
Slovak
Etymology
From Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Noun
lama f (genitive singular lamy, nominative plural lamy, declension pattern of žena)
Declension
Derived terms
References
- lama in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk
Slovene
Etymology 1
From Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlàːma/
- Tonal orthography: láma
Noun
láma f (genitive láme, nominative plural láme)
- llama (South Americal mammal of the camel family, Llama glama)
Declension
Etymology 2
Ultimately from Tibetan བླ་མ (bla ma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlàːma/
- Tonal orthography: láma
Noun
láma m anim (genitive láme, nominative plural láme)
- lama (master of Tibetan Buddhism)
Declension
Spanish
Etymology 1
Noun
lama f (plural lamas)
Related terms
- lamedal
- lamero
See also
Etymology 2
From Tibetan
Noun
lama m (plural lamas)
- (Buddhism) lama (master of Tibetan Buddhism)
Etymology 3
Verb
lama
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of lamer.
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of lamer.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of lamer.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of lamer.
Swedish
Adjective
lama
- absolute singular definite and plural form of lam.
Noun
lama c
Declension
Inflection of lama | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | lama | laman | lamor | lamorna |
Genitive | lamas | lamans | lamors | lamornas |
References
- lama in Svenska Akademiens Ordlista över svenska språket (13th ed., online)