English

Verb

plump ‎(third-person singular simple present plumps, present participle plumping, simple past and past participle plumped)

1. (intransitive) To grow plump; to swell out.

   Her cheeks have plumped.

2. (intransitive) To drop or fall suddenly or heavily, all at once.
   • Spectator

     Dulcissa plumps into a chair.

3. (transitive) To make plump; to fill (out) or support; often with up.

   to plump oysters or scallops by placing them in fresh or brackish water

   • Fuller

     to plump up the hollowness of their history with improbable miracles

4. (transitive) To cast or let drop all at once, suddenly and heavily.

   to plump a stone into water

   • 1859, Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities

     Although Miss Pross, through her long association with a French family, might have known as much of their language as of her own, if she had had a mind, she had no mind in that direction […] So her manner of marketing was to plump a noun-substantive at the head of a shopkeeper without any introduction in the nature of an article […]

5. (intransitive) To give a plumper (kind of vote).
6. (transitive) To give (a vote), as a plumper.
7. (used with for) To favor or decide in favor of something.

   "A recent poll by the New York Times found that although most Brazilians plump for arch-rival Argentina as the team they most want to lose, the second-biggest group want Brazil itself to stumble." source: http://www.economist.com/news/americas/21600983-brazilian-workers-are-gloriously-unproductive-economy-grow-they-must-snap-out

Adjective

plump ‎(comparative plumper or more plump, superlative plumpest or most plump)

1. Having a full and rounded shape; chubby, somewhat overweight.

   a plump baby;  plump cheeks‎

   • Thomas Carew (1595-1640)

     The god of wine did his plump clusters bring.

   • 1956, Delano Ames, chapter 23, in Crime out of Mind:

     He was a plump little man and we had been walking uphill at a pace—set by him—far too rapid for his short legs. He breathed stertorously, and half the drops which glimmered on his rotund face were not rain but sweat.

2. Fat.
3. (dated) Sudden and without reservation; blunt; direct; downright.
   • Saintsbury

     After the plump statement that the author was at Erceldoune and spake with Thomas.

Synonyms

• See also Wikisaurus:obese

Antonyms

• See also Wikisaurus:scrawny

Translations

Adverb

plump

1. Directly; suddenly; perpendicularly.

Noun

plump ‎(plural plumps)

1. (obsolete) A knot or cluster; a group; a crowd.

   a plump of trees, fowls, or spears

   To visit islands and the plumps of men. — Chapman.

References

• plump in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913

German

Pronunciation

Adjective

plump ‎(comparative plumper, superlative am plumpesten)

1. crude, clumsy

Declension