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Webster 1913 Edition
Sacar
Definition 2024
sacar
sacar
Galician
Verb
sacar (first-person singular present saco, first-person singular preterite saquei, past participle sacado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of sacar
infinitive | sacar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sacando | ||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||
masculine | sacado | sacados | |||||
feminine | sacada | sacadas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | saco | sacas | saca | sacamos | sacades | sacan | |
imperfect | sacaba | sacabas | sacaba | sacabamos | sacabades | sacaban | |
preterite | saquei | sacaches | sacou | sacamos | sacastes | sacaron | |
pluperfect | sacara | sacaras | sacara | sacaramos | sacarades | sacaran | |
future | sacarei | sacarás | sacará | sacaremos | sacaredes | sacarán | |
conditional | sacaría | sacarías | sacaría | sacariamos | sacariades | sacarían | |
subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | saque | saques | saque | saquemos | saquedes | saquen | |
preterite | sacase | sacases | sacase | sacásemos | sacásedes | sacasen | |
future | sacar | sacares | sacar | sacarmos | sacardes | sacaren | |
imperative | — | ti | Vde. | nós | vós | Vdes. | |
affirmative | — | saca | saque | saquemos | sacade | saquen | |
negative | — | saques | saque | saquemos | saquedes | saquen | |
personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
sacar | sacares | sacar | sacarmos | sacardes | sacaren |
Irish
Etymology
Noun
sacar m (genitive singular sacair)
Declension
Declension of sacar
First declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
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Forms with the definite article:
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Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
sacar | shacar after an, tsacar |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese sacar, possibly from Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (sakan, “dispute, rebuke”). Compare Spanish sacar.
Pronunciation
- (Paulista) IPA(key): /sa.ˈka(ɹ)/
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /sa.ˈka(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /sɐ.ˈkaɾ/
- Hyphenation: sa‧car
Verb
sacar (first-person singular present indicative saco, past participle sacado)
- to pull out; to extract; to snatch
- to draw (to pull out a gun from a holster)
- O policial sacou do revólver.
- The policeman drew the revolver.
- O policial sacou do revólver.
- to withdraw (extract money from an account)
- Eu fui no banco sacar dinheiro.
- I went to the bank to take out money.
- Eu fui no banco sacar dinheiro.
- (Brazil, slang) to understand
- (colloquial, computing, Internet) to download
- (sports) to serve
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb sacar
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) |
|
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | sacar | |||||
Personal | sacar | sacares | sacar | sacarmos | sacardes | sacarem |
Gerund | ||||||
sacando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | sacado | sacados | ||||
Feminine | sacada | sacadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | saco | sacas | saca | sacamos | sacais | sacam |
Imperfect | sacava | sacavas | sacava | sacávamos | sacáveis | sacavam |
Preterite | saquei | sacaste | sacou | sacamos sacámos |
sacastes | sacaram |
Pluperfect | sacara | sacaras | sacara | sacáramos | sacáreis | sacaram |
Future | sacarei | sacarás | sacará | sacaremos | sacareis | sacarão |
Conditional | ||||||
sacaria | sacarias | sacaria | sacaríamos | sacaríeis | sacariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | saque | saques | saque | saquemos | saqueis | saquem |
Imperfect | sacasse | sacasses | sacasse | sacássemos | sacásseis | sacassem |
Future | sacar | sacares | sacar | sacarmos | sacardes | sacarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | saca | saque | saquemos | sacai | saquem |
Negative (não) | - | saques | saque | saquemos | saqueis | saquem |
Synonyms
- (to extract): arrancar, extrair, tirar
- (to draw): puxar
- (to understand): entender
- (to download): descarregar
Antonyms
Derived terms
- saca-projétil
- saca-rolhas
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Perhaps from Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (sakan, “dispute, rebuke”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /saˈkaɾ/
Verb
sacar (first-person singular present saco, first-person singular preterite saqué, past participle sacado)
- (transitive) to put out
- (transitive) to withdraw
- (transitive) to expel, to eject
- (transitive) to send out or move out something or somebody from some place
- (transitive) to rescue somebody from a trouble
- (transitive) to remove, to take out
- (reflexive) to obtain:
- (transitive) to stick out
- (transitive) to get
- (transitive) to take (as in a photograph)
- (transitive) to make (as in a copy)
- (sports) to serve
- (soccer, soccer) to kick off
Conjugation
- c becomes qu before e.
infinitive | sacar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sacando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | sacado | sacada | |||||
plural | sacados | sacadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | saco | sacastú sacásvos |
saca | sacamos | sacáis | sacan | |
imperfect | sacaba | sacabas | sacaba | sacábamos | sacabais | sacaban | |
preterite | saqué | sacaste | sacó | sacamos | sacasteis | sacaron | |
future | sacaré | sacarás | sacará | sacaremos | sacaréis | sacarán | |
conditional | sacaría | sacarías | sacaría | sacaríamos | sacaríais | sacarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | saque | saquestú saquésvos1 |
saque | saquemos | saquéis | saquen | |
imperfect (ra) |
sacara | sacaras | sacara | sacáramos | sacarais | sacaran | |
imperfect (se) |
sacase | sacases | sacase | sacásemos | sacaseis | sacasen | |
future | sacare | sacares | sacare | sacáremos | sacareis | sacaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | sacatú sacávos |
saque | saquemos | sacad | saquen | ||
negative | no saques | no saque | no saquemos | no saquéis | no saquen |
1Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-car)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -car)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive sacar | |||||||
dative | sacarme | sacarte, sacarle | sacarle, sacarse | sacarnos | sacaros, sacarles | sacarles, sacarse | |
accusative | sacarme | sacarte, sacarlo, sacarla | sacarlo, sacarla, sacarse | sacarnos | sacaros, sacarlos, sacarlas | sacarlos, sacarlas, sacarse | |
with gerund sacando | |||||||
dative | sacándome | sacándote, sacándole | sacándole, sacándose | sacándonos | sacándoos, sacándoles | sacándoles, sacándose | |
accusative | sacándome | sacándote, sacándolo, sacándola | sacándolo, sacándola, sacándose | sacándonos | sacándoos, sacándolos, sacándolas | sacándolos, sacándolas, sacándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative saca | |||||||
dative | sacame | sacate, sacale | sacale | sacanos | sacaos, sacales | sacales | |
accusative | sacame | sacate, sacalo, sacala | sacalo, sacala | sacanos | sacaos, sacalos, sacalas | sacalos, sacalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative saque | |||||||
dative | sáqueme | sáquete, sáquele | sáquele, sáquese | sáquenos | sáqueles | sáqueles, sáquese | |
accusative | sáqueme | sáquete, sáquelo, sáquela | sáquelo, sáquela, sáquese | sáquenos | sáquelos, sáquelas | sáquelos, sáquelas, sáquese | |
with first-person plural imperative saquemos | |||||||
dative | not used | saquémosle | saquémosle | saquémonos | saquémosles | saquémosles | |
accusative | not used | saquémoslo, saquémosla | saquémoslo, saquémosla | saquémonos | saquémoslos, saquémoslas | saquémoslos, saquémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative sacad | |||||||
dative | sacadme | sacadle | sacadle | sacadnos | sacaos, sacadles | sacadles | |
accusative | sacadme | sacadlo, sacadla | sacadlo, sacadla | sacadnos | sacaos, sacadlos, sacadlas | sacadlos, sacadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative saquen | |||||||
dative | sáquenme | sáquente, sáquenle | sáquenle, sáquense | sáquenos | sáquenles | sáquenles, sáquense | |
accusative | sáquenme | sáquente, sáquenlo, sáquenla | sáquenlo, sáquenla, sáquense | sáquenos | sáquenlos, sáquenlas | sáquenlos, sáquenlas, sáquense |
Derived terms
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See also
References
- “sacar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima segunda edición, Real Academia Española, 2001.