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Webster 1913 Edition
Satellite
Sat′el-lite
,Noun.
[F., fr. L.
satelles
, -itis
, an attendant.] 1.
An attendant attached to a prince or other powerful person; hence, an obsequious dependent.
“The satellites of power.” I. Disraeli.
2.
(Astron.)
A secondary planet which revolves about another planet;
as, the moon is a
. See satellite
of the earthSolar system
, under Solar
. Satellite moth
(Zool.)
, a handsome European noctuid moth (
Scopelosoma satellitia
).Sat′el-lite
,Adj.
(Anat.)
Situated near; accompanying;
as, the
. satellite
veins, those which accompany the arteriesWebster 1828 Edition
Satellite
SAT'ELLITE
,Noun.
1.
A secondary planet or moon; a small planet revolving round another. In the solar system, eighteen satellites have been discovered. The earth has one, called the moon, Jupiter four, Saturn seven, and Herschel six.2.
A follower; an obsequious attendant or dependant.Definition 2024
satellite
satellite
English
Noun
satellite (plural satellites)
- A moon or other smaller body orbiting a larger one. [from 17th c.]
- The Moon is a natural satellite of the Earth.
- A spent upper stage is a derelict satellite.
- A man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body, generally to relay information, data etc. to Earth. [from 20th c.]
- Many telecommunication satellites orbit at 36000km above the equator.
- A country, state, office, building etc. which is under the jurisdiction, influence, or domination of another body. [from 19th c.]
- (now rare) An attendant on an important person; a member of someone's retinue, often in a somewhat derogatory sense; a henchman. [from 16th c.]
- 1603, John Florio, translating Michel de Montaigne, Essayes, London: Edward Blount, OCLC 946730821, II.3:
- We read in the Bible, that Nicanor the persecutor of Gods Law […] sent his Satellites to apprehend the good old man Rasias […].
- 1826, Walter Scott, Woodstock, p.348:
- […] he would nevertheless have a better bargain of this tall satellite if they settled the debate betwixt them in the forest […]. Betwixt anxiety, therefore, vexation, and anger, Charles faced suddenly round on his pursuer […].
- 1948, Willard E. Hawkins, The Technique of Fiction: A Basic Course in Story Writing, p.169:
- The unnamed chronicler in his Dupin stories was the first Dr. Watson type of satellite—a narrator who accompanies the detective on his exploits, exclaims over his brilliance […].
- 1603, John Florio, translating Michel de Montaigne, Essayes, London: Edward Blount, OCLC 946730821, II.3:
- (colloquial, uncountable) Satellite TV; reception of television broadcasts via services that utilize man-made satellite technology. [from 20th c.]
- Do you have satellite at your house?
- (grammar) A grammatical construct that takes various forms and may encode a path of movement, a change of state, or the grammatical aspect. Examples: "a bird flew past"; "she turned on the light".
Usage notes
The man-made telecommunication objects are sometimes called artificial satellites to distinguish them from natural satellites such as the Moon.
Synonyms
- (artificial orbital body): sat (abbreviation)
Hyponyms
Hyponyms of satellite
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Derived terms
- two-satellite
- three-satellite
- four-satellite
Related terms
Related terms
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Translations
attendant on an important person
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smaller body orbiting a larger one
country, state, office, building etc. under the control of another body
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man-made apparatus designed to be placed in orbit around a celestial body
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colloquial: satellite TV
See also
- (moons of Earth) Luna/Moon/moon [edit]
- (moons of Mars) Phobos, Deimos
- (moons of Jupiter) Metis, Adrastea, Amalthea, Thebe, Io, Europa, Ganymede, Callisto, Themisto, Leda, Himalia, Lysithea, Elara, Euporie, Thelxinoe, Euanthe, Helike, Orthosie, Iocaste, Praxidike, Harpalyke, Mneme, Hermippe, Thyone, Ananke, Herse, Aitne, Kale, Taygete, Chaldene, Erinome, Aoede, Kallichore, Kalyke, Carme, Callirrhoe, Eurydome, Pasithee, Kore, Cyllene, Eukelade, Pasiphaë, Hegemone, Arche, Isonoe, Sinope, Sponde, Autonoe, Megaclite
- (moons of Saturn) Pan, Daphnis, Atlas, Prometheus, Pandora, Epimetheus, Janus, Aegaeon, Mimas, Methone, Anthe, Pallene, Enceladus, Tethys, Telesto, Calypso, Dione, Helene, Polydeuces, Rhea, Titan, Hyperyon, Iapetus, Kiviuq, Ijiraq, Phoebe, Paaliaq, Skathi, Albiorix, Bebhionn, Erriapus, Skoll, Siamaq, Tarqeq, Greip, Hyrrokin, Jarnsaxa, Tarvos, Mundilfari, Bergelmir, Narvi, Suttungr, Hati, Farbauti, Thrymr, Aegir, Bestla, Fenrir, Surtur, Kari, Ymir, Loge, Fornjot
- (moons of Uranus) Cordelia, Ophelia, Bianca, Cressida, Desdemona, Juliet, Portia, Rosalind, Cupid, Belinda, Perdita, Puck, Mab, Miranda, Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, Oberon, Francisco, Caliban, Stephano, Trinculo, Sycorax, Margaret, Prospero, Setebos, Ferdinand
- (moons of Neptune) Naiad, Thalassa, Despina, Galatea, Larissa, Proteus, Triton, Nereid, Halimede, Sao, Laomedeia, Psamathe, Neso
- (moons of Pluto) Charon, Styx, Nix, Kerberos, Hydra
- (moons of Haumea) Namaka, Hiʻiaka
- (moons of Eris) Dysnomia
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Borrowing from Latin satellitem (accusative singular of satelles).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sa.tɛ.lit/, /sa.te.lit/
Noun
satellite m (plural satellites)
Adjective
satellite m, f (plural satellites)
- satellite, from or relating to a satellite (man-made apparatus)
- 2013, Jean-Noël Marien, Émilien Dubiez, Dominique Louppe, Adélaïde Larzillière, Quand la ville mange la forêt: les défis du bois-énergie en Afrique centrale, page 45, ISBN 2759219801
- Le couvert végétal du basin d’approvisionnement en bois-énergie de la ville de Kinshasa a été cartographié par images satellites
- 2013, Jean-Noël Marien, Émilien Dubiez, Dominique Louppe, Adélaïde Larzillière, Quand la ville mange la forêt: les défis du bois-énergie en Afrique centrale, page 45, ISBN 2759219801
Related terms
- satellisation
- satelliser
Derived terms
Italian
Etymology
From Latin satelles (“attendant”), perhaps of Etruscan origin.
Pronunciation
Noun
satellite m (plural satelliti)
Related terms
Related terms
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Anagrams
Middle French
Etymology
Borrowing from Latin satellitem, accusative singular of satelles.
Noun
satellite m (plural satellites)
Descendants
References
- (fr) Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (satellite, supplement)
Norman
Noun
satellite f (plural satellites)
Derived terms
- bolle à satellite (“satellite dish”)
- télévîsion dé satellite (“satellite television”)