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Definition 2024
Vela
Vela
English
Proper noun
Vela
- (astronomy) A spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble the sails of a ship. Until 1763, it was part of a larger constellation, Argo Navis.
Derived terms
Translations
constellation
See also
Anagrams
vela
vela
Asturian
Noun
vela f (plural veles)
- watch (supervision)
- sleeplessness
- sail (a piece of fabric attached to a boat)
- sailing (sport)
- candle (a light source)
Galician
Etymology 1
From Latin vēla, plural of vēlum.
Noun
vela f (plural velas)
Etymology 2
Noun
vela f (plural velas)
Latin
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈwe.la/, [ˈwɛ.ɫa]
Noun
vela f (genitive velae); first declension
- Gallic Synonym of īriō
- AD 77–79, C. Plinius Secundus (aut.), K.F.T. Mayhoff (ed.), Naturalis Historia (1906), bk XXII, ch. lxxv:
- irionem inter fruges sesamae similem esse diximus et a graecis erysimon vocari, galli velam appellant.
- When treating of the cereals, we have already stated that the irio, which strongly resembles sesame, is also called “erysimon” by the Greeks: the Gauls give it the name of “vela.” ― translation from: J. Bostock and H.T. Riley, The Natural History (1855), bk XXII, ch. lxxv
- irionem inter fruges sesamae similem esse diximus et a graecis erysimon vocari, galli velam appellant.
- AD 77–79, C. Plinius Secundus (aut.), K.F.T. Mayhoff (ed.), Naturalis Historia (1906), bk XXII, ch. lxxv:
Declension
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | vela | velae |
genitive | velae | velārum |
dative | velae | velīs |
accusative | velam | velās |
ablative | velā | velīs |
vocative | vela | velae |
Descendants
- French: vélar
References
- vela in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- VELA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “vela”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette, page 1,651/2.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
-
(ambiguous) to put to sea: vela in altum dare (Liv. 25. 27)
-
(ambiguous) to set the sails: vela facere, pandere
-
(ambiguous) to set the sails: vela dare
-
(ambiguous) to furl the sails: vela contrahere (also metaph.)
-
(ambiguous) sails and rigging: vela armamentaque
-
(ambiguous) to put to sea: vela in altum dare (Liv. 25. 27)
- “uela” on page 2,022/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Etymology 2
Regularly declined forms of vēlum.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈweː.la/, [ˈweː.ɫa]
Noun
vēla n
Etymology 3
A regularly conjugated form of vēlō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈweː.laː/, [ˈweː.ɫaː]
Verb
vēlā
- second-person singular present active imperative of vēlō
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- vella (obsolete)
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Back-formation from velar.
Noun
vela f (plural velas)
- candle
- Eu acendi uma vela para iluminar a sala.
- I lit a candle to illuminate the room.
- Eu acendi uma vela para iluminar a sala.
- Short for vela de ignição.
Synonyms
- (candle): candeia
Descendants
- Kadiwéu: weela
Etymology 2
From Old Portuguese vela, an early borrowing from Latin vēla, plural of vēlum (“sail of a ship”), from Proto-Indo-European *weg (“to weave a web”). Displaced Old Portuguese vea.
Noun
vela f (plural velas)
- (nautical) sail
- A embarcação tem dois mastros com velas quadradas.
- The ship has two masts with square sails.
- A embarcação tem dois mastros com velas quadradas.
- (nautical, sports) sailing
- Vela é um desporto olímpico.
- Sailing is an Olympic sport.
- Vela é um desporto olímpico.
Etymology 3
Verb
vela
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of velar
- second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of velar
Spanish
Etymology 1
Noun
vela f (plural velas)
- candle
- wakefulness, sleeplessness
- una noche en vela
- a sleepless night
- una noche en vela
- vigil, watch
Synonyms
Derived terms
- a dos velas
- más derecho que una vela
- recoger velas
Related terms
Verb
vela
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of velar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of velar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of velar.
Etymology 2
From Latin vēla, plural of velum
Noun
vela f (plural velas)
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 3
From ver
Verb
vela
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of ver. in pronominal form for singular feminine noun or person:
- Vela = see (or watch) her (for a female); see (or watch) it (for a feminine noun).
Anagrams
Swedish
Verb
vela
Conjugation
Conjugation of vela
Usage notes
- The supine is the same as for vilja (“to want, to will”), which is the opposite of being undecided. Puns are made of this.