Definify.com
Webster 1828 Edition
Bur
BUR
,Definition 2025
Bur
bur
bur
English
Alternative forms
Noun
bur (plural burs)
- A rough, prickly husk around the seeds or fruit of some plants.
- Any of several plants having such husks.
- A rotary cutting implement having a selection of variously shaped heads.
- Alternative form of burr (small piece of material)
Translations
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buːr/, [b̥uːˀɐ̯], [b̥uɐ̯ˀ]
Noun
bur n (singular definite buret, plural indefinite bure)
Inflection
Icelandic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʏːr/
- Rhymes: -ʏːr
Noun
bur m (genitive singular burs, nominative plural burir)
- (poetic) son
Declension
The accusative plural buru also exists, but is only used in the phrase eiga börn og buru.
Istro-Romanian
Etymology
From Latin bonus, from Old Latin duenos, later duonus, from Proto-Italic *dw-enos, from Proto-Indo-European *dew- (“to show favor, revere”).
Adjective
bur m (feminine burĕ, neuter buro)
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [bʉʷːɾ]
Etymology
Noun
bur n (definite singular buret, indefinite plural bur, definite plural bura or burene)
References
“bur” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etyomology 1
Noun
bur n (definite singular buret, indefinite plural bur, definite plural bura)
Etyomology 2
Verb
bur
- present tense of bu
References
“bur” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *būraz. Cognate with Old Saxon būr, Old High German būr (German Bauer (“birdcage”)), Old Norse búr (Swedish bur).
Noun
būr m
Descendants
- English: bower
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *būraz, whence also Old English būr, Old Norse búr.
Noun
būr m
Descendants
- German: Bauer
Old Saxon
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *būraz, whence also Old English būr, Old Norse búr.
Noun
būr m
Descendants
Etymology 2
Same as the masculine noun.
Noun
būr n
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse búr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz.
Noun
bur m
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | būr | būrin | būra(r) | būrani(r), -ane(r) |
| accusative | būr | būrin | būra | būrana |
| dative | būri, -e | būrinum, -enom | būrum, -om | būrumin, -omen |
| genitive | būrs | būrsins | būra | būranna |
Descendants
- Swedish: bur
Romagnol
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *burius, compare Italian buio.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buːr/
Noun
bur m
- darkness (lack of light)
- December 2007, Nevio Spadoni, Guido Bianchi, Urazion in la Ludla, il Papiro, page 9:
- Te, che t’vid / la luš int e’ mi bur, […]
- You, who sees / the light in my darkness, […]
- Te, che t’vid / la luš int e’ mi bur, […]
- December 2007, Nevio Spadoni, Guido Bianchi, Urazion in la Ludla, il Papiro, page 9:
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish būr, from Old Norse búr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ʉːr
Noun
bur c
Declension
| Inflection of bur | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | bur | buren | burar | burarna |
| Genitive | burs | burens | burars | burarnas |
Veps
Etymology
Borrowing from Russian бу́рый (búryj).
Adjective
bur
Inflection
| Inflection of bur | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | bur | ||
| genitive sing. | buran | ||
| partitive sing. | burad | ||
| partitive plur. | burid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | bur | burad | |
| accusative | buran | burad | |
| genitive | buran | buriden | |
| partitive | burad | burid | |
| essive-instructive | buran | burin | |
| translative | buraks | burikš | |
| inessive | buras | buriš | |
| elative | buraspäi | burišpäi | |
| illative | ? | burihe | |
| adessive | bural | buril | |
| ablative | buralpäi | burilpäi | |
| allative | burale | burile | |
| abessive | burata | burita | |
| comitative | buranke | buridenke | |
| prolative | buradme | buridme | |
| approximative I | buranno | buridenno | |
| approximative II | burannoks | buridennoks | |
| egressive | burannopäi | buridennopäi | |
| terminative I | ? | burihesai | |
| terminative II | buralesai | burilesai | |
| terminative III | burassai | — | |
| additive I | ? | burihepäi | |
| additive II | buralepäi | burilepäi | |
Noun
bur
Inflection
| Inflection of bur | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | bur | ||
| genitive sing. | buran | ||
| partitive sing. | burad | ||
| partitive plur. | burid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | bur | burad | |
| accusative | buran | burad | |
| genitive | buran | buriden | |
| partitive | burad | burid | |
| essive-instructive | buran | burin | |
| translative | buraks | burikš | |
| inessive | buras | buriš | |
| elative | buraspäi | burišpäi | |
| illative | ? | burihe | |
| adessive | bural | buril | |
| ablative | buralpäi | burilpäi | |
| allative | burale | burile | |
| abessive | burata | burita | |
| comitative | buranke | buridenke | |
| prolative | buradme | buridme | |
| approximative I | buranno | buridenno | |
| approximative II | burannoks | buridennoks | |
| egressive | burannopäi | buridennopäi | |
| terminative I | ? | burihesai | |
| terminative II | buralesai | burilesai | |
| terminative III | burassai | — | |
| additive I | ? | burihepäi | |
| additive II | buralepäi | burilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “бурый”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /bɨːr/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /biːr/
Adjective
bur
- Soft mutation of pur.
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| pur | bur | mhur | phur |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||