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Definition 2025

castigar

castigar

Asturian

Verb

castigar (first-person singular indicative present castigo, past participle castigáu)

  1. to punish (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)

Conjugation

Related terms

Catalan

Verb

castigar ‎(first-person singular present castigo, past participle castigat)

  1. To join

Conjugation

Related terms

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō ‎(“I chastise, reprimand”)

Verb

castigar

  1. to punish

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō ‎(“I chastise, reprimand”).

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐʃ.ti.ˈɣaɾ/

Verb

castigar ‎(first-person singular present indicative castigo, past participle castigado)

  1. to punish
  2. to castigate

Conjugation

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō ‎(“I chastise, reprimand”)

Verb

castigar ‎(first-person singular present castigo, first-person singular preterite castigué, past participle castigado)

  1. to punish, to castigate

Conjugation

  • Rule: g becomes a gu before e.
    Conjugation of castigar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive castigar
gerund castigando
past participle masculine feminine
singular castigado castigada
plural castigados castigadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present castigo castigastú
castigásvos 		castiga castigamos castigáis castigan
imperfect castigaba castigabas castigaba castigábamos castigabais castigaban
preterite castigué castigaste castigó castigamos castigasteis castigaron
future castigaré castigarás castigará castigaremos castigaréis castigarán
conditional castigaría castigarías castigaría castigaríamos castigaríais castigarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present castigue castigues castigue castiguemos castiguéis castiguen
imperfect
(ra)		 castigara castigaras castigara castigáramos castigarais castigaran
imperfect
(se)		 castigase castigases castigase castigásemos castigaseis castigasen
future castigare castigares castigare castigáremos castigareis castigaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative castigatú
castigávos 		castigue castiguemos castigad castiguen
negative no castigues no castigue no castiguemos no castiguéis no castiguen

Other verbs with this conjugation:

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-gar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar)</a>

Related terms

Etymology

From Latin castīgāre, present active infinitive of castīgō ‎(“I chastise, reprimand”).

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