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Definition 2024
communis
communis
Latin
Alternative forms
- comoinis
Adjective
commūnis m, f (neuter commūne); third declension
- common, ordinary, commonplace, universal
- of or for the community, public
- democratic; representing the common sentiment
- (of manners) familiar, accessible, courteous
- (grammar) having both qualities of a subdivided category, such as a verb with both an active and a passive meaning, or a syllable being either long or short.
Inflection
Third declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
nominative | commūnis | commūne | commūnēs | commūnia | |
genitive | commūnis | commūnium | |||
dative | commūnī | commūnibus | |||
accusative | commūnem | commūne | commūnēs | commūnia | |
ablative | commūnī | commūnibus | |||
vocative | commūnis | commūne | commūnēs | commūnia |
Synonyms
- (common, ordinary): vulgāris
Derived terms
Terms derived from communis
Descendants
References
- communis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- communis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- COMMUNIS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “communis”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to considerably (in no way) further the common good: multum (nihil) ad communem utilitatem afferre
- to accommodate something to the standard of the popular intelligence: ad intellegentiam communem or popularem accommodare aliquid
- to express oneself in popular language: ad vulgarem sensum or ad communem opinionem orationem accommodare (Off. 2. 10. 35)
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(ambiguous) we know from experience: usu rerum (vitae, vitae communis) edocti sumus
-
(ambiguous) unanimously: uno, communi, summo or omnium consensu (Tusc. 1. 15. 35)
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(ambiguous) the ordinary usage of language, everyday speech: communis sermonis consuetudo
-
(ambiguous) to be always considering what people think: multum communi hominum opinioni tribuere
- to considerably (in no way) further the common good: multum (nihil) ad communem utilitatem afferre