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Webster 1913 Edition


Confession

Con-fes′sion

,
Noun.
[F.
confession
, L.
confessio
.]
1.
Acknowledgment; avowal, especially in a matter pertaining to one’s self; the admission of a debt, obligation, or crime.
With a crafty madness keeps aloof,
When we would bring him on to some
confession

Of his true state.
Shakespeare
2.
Acknowledgment of belief; profession of one's faith.
With the mouth
confession
is made unto salvation.
Rom. x. 10.
3.
(Eccl.)
The act of disclosing sins or faults to a priest in order to obtain sacramental absolution.
Auricular
confession
. . . or the private and special
confession
of sins to a priest for the purpose of obtaining his absolution.
Hallam.
4.
A formulary in which the articles of faith are comprised; a creed to be assented to or signed, as a preliminary to admission to membership of a church; a confession of faith.
5.
(Law)
An admission by a party to whom an act is imputed, in relation to such act. A judicial confession settles the issue to which it applies; an extrajudical confession may be explained or rebutted.
Wharton.
Confession and avoidance
(Law)
,
a mode of pleading in which the party confesses the facts as stated by his adversary, but alleges some new matter by way of avoiding the legal effect claimed for them.
Mozley & W.
Confession of faith
,
a formulary containing the articles of faith; a creed.
General confession
,
the confession of sins made by a number of persons in common, as in public prayer.
Westminster Confession
.
See
Westminster Assembly
, under
Assembly
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Confession

CONFES'SION

,
Noun.
1.
The acknowledgment of a crime, fault or something to one's disadvantage; open declaration of guilt, failure, debt, accusation, &c.
With the mouth confession is made to salvation. Romans 10.
2.
Avowal; the act of acknowledging; profession.
Who before Pontius Pilate witnessed a good confession. 1 Timothy 6.
3.
The act of disclosing sins or faults to a priest; the disburdening of the conscience privately to a confessor; sometimes called auricular confession.
4.
A formulary in which the articles of faith are comprised; a creed to be assented to or signed, as a preliminary to admission into a church.
5.
The acknowledgment of a debt by a debtor before a justice of the peace, &c., on which judgment is entered and execution issued.

Definition 2024


confession

confession

English

Noun

confession (plural confessions)

  1. The open admittance of having done something (especially of something bad).
    Without the real murderer's confession, an innocent person will go to jail.
    • Shakespeare
      With a crafty madness keeps aloof, / When we would bring him on to some confession / Of his true state.
  2. A formal document providing such an admission.
    He forced me to sign a confession!
  3. (Roman Catholicism) The disclosure of one's sins to a priest for absolution. Now termed the sacrament of reconciliation.
    I went to confession and now I feel much better about what I had done.
  4. Acknowledgment of belief; profession of one's faith.
    • Bible, Rom. x. 10
      With the mouth confession is made unto salvation.
  5. A formula in which the articles of faith are comprised; a creed to be assented to or signed, as a preliminary to admission to membership of a church; a confession of faith.

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations


French

Etymology

From Latin cōnfessiō (confession, acknowledgment, creed or avowal of one's faith).

Pronunciation

Noun

confession f (plural confessions)

  1. confession (admittance of having done something, good, bad or neutral)
  2. confession (the disclosure of one's sins to a priest for absolution)
  3. creed (a declaration of one's religious faith)

Middle English

Etymology

Old French confession

Noun

confession (plural confessions)

  1. confession

Old French

Etymology

From Latin

Noun

confession f (oblique plural confessions, nominative singular confession, nominative plural confessions)

  1. confession (the disclosure of one's sins to a clergyman for absolution)