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Definition 2024
consentir
consentir
French
Verb
consentir
- to consent
Conjugation
This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and dormir. The most significant difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) consens and (il) consent in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *consentis and *consentit (as in the past historic).
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | consentir | avoir consenti | |||||
gerund | en consentant | en ayant consenti | |||||
present participle | consentant /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɑ̃/ |
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past participle | consenti /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/ |
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person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | consens /kɔ̃.sɑ̃/ |
consens /kɔ̃.sɑ̃/ |
consent /kɔ̃.sɑ̃/ |
consentons /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɔ̃/ |
consentez /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.te/ |
consentent /kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/ |
imperfect | consentais /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɛ/ |
consentais /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɛ/ |
consentait /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɛ/ |
consentions /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tjɔ̃/ |
consentiez /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tje/ |
consentaient /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | consentis /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/ |
consentis /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/ |
consentit /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/ |
consentîmes /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tim/ |
consentîtes /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tit/ |
consentirent /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tiʁ/ |
|
future | consentirai /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁe/ |
consentiras /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁa/ |
consentira /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁa/ |
consentirons /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
consentirez /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁe/ |
consentiront /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | consentirais /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/ |
consentirais /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/ |
consentirait /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/ |
consentirions /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
consentiriez /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁje/ |
consentiraient /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | consente /kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/ |
consentes /kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/ |
consente /kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/ |
consentions /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tjɔ̃/ |
consentiez /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tje/ |
consentent /kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/ |
imperfect1 |
consentisse /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tis/ |
consentisses /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tis/ |
consentît /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/ |
consentissions /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
consentissiez /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.sje/ |
consentissent /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tis/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | consens /kɔ̃.sɑ̃/ |
— | consentons /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɔ̃/ |
consentez /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.te/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |
Anagrams
Old French
Etymology
First attested in the 10th century, Borrowing from Latin cōnsentiō.
Verb
consentir
- to consent
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | consentir | avoir consenti | |||||
gerund | en consentant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | consentant | ||||||
past participle | consenti | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | consent | consenz | consent | consentons | consentez | consentent |
imperfect | consentoie, consenteie | consentoies, consenteies | consentoit, consenteit | consentiiens, consentiens | consentiiez, consentiez | consentoient, consenteient | |
preterite | consenti | consentis | consenti | consentimes | consentistes | consentirent | |
future | consentirai | consentiras | consentira | consentirons | consentiroiz, consentireiz, consentirez | consentiront | |
conditional | consentiroie, consentireie | consentiroies, consentireies | consentiroit, consentireit | consentiriiens, consentiriens | consentiriiez, consentiriez | consentiroient, consentireient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | consente | consentes | consente | consentons | consentez | consentent |
imperfect | consentisse | consentisses | consentist | consentissons, consentissiens | consentissoiz, consentissez, consentissiez | consentissent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | consent | — | consentons | consentez | — |
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kõsẽˈtiɾ/
Verb
consentir (first-person singular present indicative consinto, past participle consentido)
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
Verb
consentir (first-person singular present consiento, first-person singular preterite consentí, past participle consentido)
Conjugation
- Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive consentir | |||||||
dative | consentirme | consentirte, consentirle | consentirle, consentirse | consentirnos | consentiros, consentirles | consentirles, consentirse | |
accusative | consentirme | consentirte, consentirlo, consentirla | consentirlo, consentirla, consentirse | consentirnos | consentiros, consentirlos, consentirlas | consentirlos, consentirlas, consentirse | |
with gerund consintiendo | |||||||
dative | consintiéndome | consintiéndote, consintiéndole | consintiéndole, consintiéndose | consintiéndonos | consintiéndoos, consintiéndoles | consintiéndoles, consintiéndose | |
accusative | consintiéndome | consintiéndote, consintiéndolo, consintiéndola | consintiéndolo, consintiéndola, consintiéndose | consintiéndonos | consintiéndoos, consintiéndolos, consintiéndolas | consintiéndolos, consintiéndolas, consintiéndose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative consiente | |||||||
dative | consiénteme | consiéntete, consiéntele | consiéntele | consiéntenos | consiénteos, consiénteles | consiénteles | |
accusative | consiénteme | consiéntete, consiéntelo, consiéntela | consiéntelo, consiéntela | consiéntenos | consiénteos, consiéntelos, consiéntelas | consiéntelos, consiéntelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative consienta | |||||||
dative | consiéntame | consiéntate, consiéntale | consiéntale, consiéntase | consiéntanos | consiéntales | consiéntales, consiéntase | |
accusative | consiéntame | consiéntate, consiéntalo, consiéntala | consiéntalo, consiéntala, consiéntase | consiéntanos | consiéntalos, consiéntalas | consiéntalos, consiéntalas, consiéntase | |
with first-person plural imperative consintamos | |||||||
dative | not used | consintámosle | consintámosle | consintámonos | consintámosles | consintámosles | |
accusative | not used | consintámoslo, consintámosla | consintámoslo, consintámosla | consintámonos | consintámoslos, consintámoslas | consintámoslos, consintámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative consentid | |||||||
dative | consentidme | consentidle | consentidle | consentidnos | consentíos, consentidles | consentidles | |
accusative | consentidme | consentidlo, consentidla | consentidlo, consentidla | consentidnos | consentíos, consentidlos, consentidlas | consentidlos, consentidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative consientan | |||||||
dative | consiéntanme | consiéntante, consiéntanle | consiéntanle, consiéntanse | consiéntanos | consiéntanles | consiéntanles, consiéntanse | |
accusative | consiéntanme | consiéntante, consiéntanlo, consiéntanla | consiéntanlo, consiéntanla, consiéntanse | consiéntanos | consiéntanlos, consiéntanlas | consiéntanlos, consiéntanlas, consiéntanse |