Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Dogma
Dog′ma
(dŏg′mȧ)
, Noun.
pl. E.
Dogmas
(dŏg′mȧz)
, L. Dogmata
(dŏg′mȧ-tȧ)
. [L.
dogma
, Gr. δόγμα
, pl.
δόγματα
, fr. δοκεῖν
to think, seem, appear; akin to L. decet
it is becoming. Cf. Decent
.] 1.
That which is held as an opinion; a tenet; a doctrine.
The obscure and loose
dogmas
of early antiquity. Whewell.
2.
A formally stated and authoritatively settled doctrine; a definite, established, and authoritative tenet.
Syn. – tenet; opinion; proposition; doctrine.
–
Dogma
, Tenet
. A tenet is that which is maintained as true with great firmness; as, the
. A dogma is that which is laid down with authority as indubitably true, especially a religious doctrine; tenets
of our holy religionas, the
. A tenet rests on its own intrinsic merits or demerits; a dogma rests on authority regarded as competent to decide and determine. Dogma has in our language acquired, to some extent, a repulsive sense, from its carrying with it the idea of undue authority or assumption. This is more fully the case with its derivatives dogmatical and dogmatism. dogmas
of the churchWebster 1828 Edition
Dogma
DOGMA
,Noun.
Compliment my dogma, and I will compliment yours.
Definition 2024
Dogma
dogma
dogma
See also: Dogma
English
Noun
dogma (plural dogmas or dogmata)
- An authoritative principle, belief or statement of opinion, especially one considered to be absolutely true and indisputable, regardless of evidence or without evidence to support it.
- The unforgiving dogma of Stalinism is that what the party leader, however cruel and incompetent, decrees, however absurd, must be accepted as law.
- A doctrine (or set of doctrines) relating to matters such as morality and faith, set forth authoritatively by a religious organization or leader.
- In the Catholic Church, new dogmas can only be declared by the pope after the extremely rare procedure ex cathedra to make them part of the official faith.
Derived terms
Translations
authoritative principle, belief or statement of opinion
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doctrine
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See also
Anagrams
Czech
Noun
dogma n
- dogma (authoritative principle, belief or statement of opinion)
Declension
Declension of dogma
Related terms
- dogmatický
- dogmatik
- dogmatika
- dogmatismus m
Dutch
Pronunciation
Noun
dogma n (plural dogma's, diminutive dogmaatje n)
- A dogma
Synonyms
- geloofspunt n
- leerstelling
- leerstuk n
Derived terms
- dogmaticus m
- dogmatisch (adjective)
- dogmatisme n
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdoɡma/
- Hyphenation: dog‧ma
Adjective
dogma (accusative singular dogman, plural dogmaj, accusative plural dogmajn)
Related terms
Hungarian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δόγμα (dógma, “opinion, tenet”), from δοκέω (dokéō, “I seem good, think”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdoɡmɒ]
- Hyphenation: dog‧ma
Noun
dogma (plural dogmák)
- dogma (an authoritative principle, belief or statement of opinion, especially one considered to be absolutely true and indisputable, regardless of evidence or without evidence to support it)
- dogma (a doctrine (or set of doctrines) relating to matters such as morality and faith, set forth authoritatively by a religious organization or leader)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | dogma | dogmák |
accusative | dogmát | dogmákat |
dative | dogmának | dogmáknak |
instrumental | dogmával | dogmákkal |
causal-final | dogmáért | dogmákért |
translative | dogmává | dogmákká |
terminative | dogmáig | dogmákig |
essive-formal | dogmaként | dogmákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | dogmában | dogmákban |
superessive | dogmán | dogmákon |
adessive | dogmánál | dogmáknál |
illative | dogmába | dogmákba |
sublative | dogmára | dogmákra |
allative | dogmához | dogmákhoz |
elative | dogmából | dogmákból |
delative | dogmáról | dogmákról |
ablative | dogmától | dogmáktól |
Possessive forms of dogma | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | dogmám | dogmáim |
2nd person sing. | dogmád | dogmáid |
3rd person sing. | dogmája | dogmái |
1st person plural | dogmánk | dogmáink |
2nd person plural | dogmátok | dogmáitok |
3rd person plural | dogmájuk | dogmáik |
References
- ↑ Tótfalusi István, Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára. Tinta Könyvkiadó, Budapest, 2005, ISBN 963 7094 20 2
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δόγμα (dógma, “opinion, tenet”), from δοκέω (dokéō, “I suppose, think, evince”), from δέχομαι (dékhomai, “I take, accept”), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to take”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈdoɡ.ma/, [ˈdɔɡ.ma]
Noun
dogma n (genitive dogmatis); third declension
Inflection
Third declension neuter.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | dogma | dogmata |
genitive | dogmatis | dogmatum |
dative | dogmatī | dogmatibus |
accusative | dogma | dogmata |
ablative | dogmate | dogmatibus |
vocative | dogma | dogmata |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- dogma in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- dogma in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- DOGMA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “dogma”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowing from Latin dogma, from Ancient Greek δόγμα (dógma, “belief”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈdɔɡ.mɐ/, /ˈdɔ.ɡi.mɐ/
Noun
dogma m (plural dogmas)
- (chiefly religion and philosophy) dogma (an indisputable and authoritative principle or belief)
Related terms
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dôɡma/
- Hyphenation: dog‧ma
Noun
dȍgma f (Cyrillic spelling до̏гма)
Declension
Declension of dogma