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Definition 2024
falir
falir
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin fallīre, from Latin fallere, present active infinitive of fallō.
Verb
falir
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of falir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | falir | avoir fali, failli | |||||
gerund | en falant, faillant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | falant, faillant | ||||||
past participle | fali, failli | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | fail | faus | faut | falons, faillons | falez, failliez | falent, faillent |
imperfect | faloie, faleie, failloie, failleie | faloies, faleies, failloies, failleies | faloit, faleit, failloit, failleit | faliiens, faliens, failliiens, failliens | faliiez, faliez, failliiez, failliez | faloient, faleient, failloient, failleient | |
preterite | fali, failli | falis, faillis | fali, failli | falimes, faillimes | falistes, faillistes | falirent, faillirent | |
future | faudrai | faudras | faudra | faudrons | faudroiz, faudreiz, faudrez | faudront | |
conditional | faudroie, faudreie | faudroies, faudreies | faudroit, faudreit | faudriiens, faudriens | faudriiez, faudriez | faudroient, faudreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | faille | failles | faille | failliens, faillons | failliez | faillent |
imperfect | faillise | faillises | faillit | faillisons, faillisiens | faillisoiz, faillisez, faillisiez | faillisent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | fail | — | falons, faillons | falez, failliez | — |
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin fallīre, from Latin fallere, present active infinitive of fallō.
Verb
falir (past participle falido)
- to go bankrupt
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb falir
Notes:[edit]
| ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) |
|
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | falir | |||||
Personal | falir | falires | falir | falirmos | falirdes | falirem |
Gerund | ||||||
falindo | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | falido | falidos | ||||
Feminine | falida | falidas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | - | - | - | falimos | falis | - |
Imperfect | falia | falias | falia | falíamos | falíeis | faliam |
Preterite | fali | faliste | faliu | falimos | falistes | faliram |
Pluperfect | falira | faliras | falira | falíramos | falíreis | faliram |
Future | falirei | falirás | falirá | faliremos | falireis | falirão |
Conditional | ||||||
faliria | falirias | faliria | faliríamos | faliríeis | faliriam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Imperfect | falisse | falisses | falisse | falíssemos | falísseis | falissem |
Future | falir | falires | falir | falirmos | falirdes | falirem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | - | - | - | fali | - |
Negative (não) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Related terms
- falência
- falimentar