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Definition 2024
filum
filum
See also: fílum
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-. Cognate with Lithuanian gysla.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈfiː.lum/
Noun
fīlum n (genitive fīlī); second declension
- thread, string, filament, fiber
- texture, style, nature
- wick of a lamp
- accusative singular of fīlum
- vocative singular of fīlum
Inflection
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | fīlum | fīla |
genitive | fīlī | fīlōrum |
dative | fīlō | fīlīs |
accusative | fīlum | fīla |
ablative | fīlō | fīlīs |
vocative | fīlum | fīla |
Synonyms
- (wick): mergulus
Descendants
References
- filum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- filum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- FILUM in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “filum”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill