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Webster 1913 Edition


Glycerine

Glyc′er-in

,

Glyc′er-ine

,
Noun.
[F.
glycérine
, fr. Gr.
γλυκερός
,
γλυκύς
, sweet. Cf.
Glucose
,
Licorice
.]
(Chem.)
An oily, viscous liquid,
C3H5(OH)3
, colorless and odorless, and with a hot, sweetish taste, existing in the natural fats and oils as the base, combined with various acids, as oleic, margaric, stearic, and palmitic. It may be obtained by saponification of fats and oils. It is a triatomic alcohol, and hence is also called
glycerol
. See Note under
Gelatin
.
☞ It is obtained from fats by saponification, or, on a large scale, by the action of superheated steam. It is used as an ointment, as a solvent and vehicle for medicines, and as an adulterant in wine, beer, etc.

Definition 2024


glycerine

glycerine

See also: glycérine

English

Alternative forms

Noun

glycerine (uncountable)

  1. (organic chemistry) The common name for glycerol.

Translations

Derived terms

  • glycerine phthalate