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Definition 2024


incido

incido

Italian

Verb

incido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of incidere

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology 1

From in- + cadō (fall).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈin.ki.doː/, [ˈɪŋ.kɪ.doː]

Verb

incidō (present infinitive incidere, perfect active incidī, supine incāsum); third conjugation

  1. I fall or drop into or upon something.
  2. I fall upon, meet, come upon (by chance), happen on, fall in with.
  3. I fall upon, attack, assault.
  4. I fall upon, arise, occur; happen to, befall.
  5. I come or occur to one's mind; crop up; fall upon, light upon.
  6. I come or fall within, coincide.
Usage notes

Used in the following constructions: (1), (2), (4), (5) and (6) use in with the accusative.; (2) uses inter; and (1), (2), (4) and (5) use the dative.

Inflection
   Conjugation of incido (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incidō incidis incidit incidimus inciditis incidunt
imperfect incidēbam incidēbās incidēbat incidēbāmus incidēbātis incidēbant
future incidam incidēs incidet incidēmus incidētis incident
perfect incidī incidistī incidit incidimus incidistis incidērunt, incidēre
pluperfect incideram inciderās inciderat inciderāmus inciderātis inciderant
future perfect inciderō incideris inciderit inciderimus incideritis inciderint
passive present incidor incideris, incidere inciditur incidimur incidiminī inciduntur
imperfect incidēbar incidēbāris, incidēbāre incidēbātur incidēbāmur incidēbāminī incidēbantur
future incidar incidēris, incidēre incidētur incidēmur incidēminī incidentur
perfect incāsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect incāsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect incāsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incidam incidās incidat incidāmus incidātis incidant
imperfect inciderem inciderēs incideret inciderēmus inciderētis inciderent
perfect inciderim inciderīs inciderit inciderīmus inciderītis inciderint
pluperfect incidissem incidissēs incidisset incidissēmus incidissētis incidissent
passive present incidar incidāris, incidāre incidātur incidāmur incidāminī incidantur
imperfect inciderer inciderēris, inciderēre inciderētur inciderēmur inciderēminī inciderentur
perfect incāsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect incāsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incide incidite
future inciditō inciditō inciditōte inciduntō
passive present incidere incidiminī
future inciditor inciditor inciduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives incidere incidisse incāsūrus esse incidī incāsus esse incāsum īrī
participles incidēns incāsūrus incāsus incidendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
incidere incidendī incidendō incidendum incāsum incāsū
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

From in- + caedō (cut; strike).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /inˈkiː.doː/, [ɪŋˈkiː.doː]

Verb

incīdō (present infinitive incīdere, perfect active incīdī, supine incīsum); third conjugation

  1. I cut or hew open, into, through, or up; dissect, slit, sever; clip.
  2. I make by cutting, cut.
  3. I cut into, carve, engrave, inscribe on something.
  4. (figuratively) I break off, interrupt, stop, put an end to.
  5. (figuratively) I cut off, cut short, take away, remove.
Inflection
   Conjugation of incido (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incīdō incīdis incīdit incīdimus incīditis incīdunt
imperfect incīdēbam incīdēbās incīdēbat incīdēbāmus incīdēbātis incīdēbant
future incīdam incīdēs incīdet incīdēmus incīdētis incīdent
perfect incīdī incīdistī incīdit incīdimus incīdistis incīdērunt, incīdēre
pluperfect incīderam incīderās incīderat incīderāmus incīderātis incīderant
future perfect incīderō incīderis incīderit incīderimus incīderitis incīderint
passive present incīdor incīderis, incīdere incīditur incīdimur incīdiminī incīduntur
imperfect incīdēbar incīdēbāris, incīdēbāre incīdēbātur incīdēbāmur incīdēbāminī incīdēbantur
future incīdar incīdēris, incīdēre incīdētur incīdēmur incīdēminī incīdentur
perfect incīsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect incīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect incīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incīdam incīdās incīdat incīdāmus incīdātis incīdant
imperfect incīderem incīderēs incīderet incīderēmus incīderētis incīderent
perfect incīderim incīderīs incīderit incīderīmus incīderītis incīderint
pluperfect incīdissem incīdissēs incīdisset incīdissēmus incīdissētis incīdissent
passive present incīdar incīdāris, incīdāre incīdātur incīdāmur incīdāminī incīdantur
imperfect incīderer incīderēris, incīderēre incīderētur incīderēmur incīderēminī incīderentur
perfect incīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect incīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present incīde incīdite
future incīditō incīditō incīditōte incīduntō
passive present incīdere incīdiminī
future incīditor incīditor incīduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives incīdere incīdisse incīsūrus esse incīdī incīsus esse incīsum īrī
participles incīdēns incīsūrus incīsus incīdendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
incīdere incīdendī incīdendō incīdendum incīsum incīsū
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants

References

  • incido in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • incido in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • Félix Gaffiot (1934), “incido”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
  • Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to meet, come across a person; to meet casually: incidere in aliquem
    • occasions arise for..: incidunt tempora, cum
    • to fall unexpectedly into some one's hands: in alicuius manus incidere
    • to happen during a person's life, year of office: in aetatem alicuius, in annum incidere
    • he fell ill: in morbum incidit
    • to be overtaken by calamity: in calamitatem incidere
    • to find oneself in a hazardous position: in pericula incidere, incurrere
    • to suffer reproof; to be criticised, blamed: in vituperationem, reprehensionem cadere, incidere, venire
    • to mention a thing incidentally, casually: in mentionem alicuius rei incidere
    • to mention a thing incidentally, casually: mentio alicuius rei incidit
    • to happen to think of..: in eam cogitationem incidere
    • to be overwhelmed by a great affliction: in maximos luctus incidere
    • terror, panic seizes some one: terror incidit alicui
    • to cut off all hope: spem praecīdere, incidere (Liv. 2. 15)
    • to talk of a subject which was then the common topic of conversation: in eum sermonem incidere, qui tum fere multis erat in ore
    • the conversation turned on..: sermo incidit de aliqua re
    • to get into debt: incidere in aes alienum
    • (ambiguous) the epitaph: elogium in sepulcro incisum

Anagrams


Portuguese

Verb

incido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of incidir

Spanish

Verb

incido

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of incidir.