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Definition 2024

kopati

kopati

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

kòpati impf ‎(Cyrillic spelling ко̀пати)

(transitive, intransitive) to dig

Conjugation

Conjugation of kopati

Infinitive: kopati		Present verbal adverb: kòpajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: kòpānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		kopam	kopaš	kopa	kopamo	kopate	kopaju
Future	Future I	kopat ću² kopaću	kopat ćeš² kopaćeš	kopat će² kopaće	kopat ćemo² kopaćemo	kopat ćete² kopaćete	kopat će² kopaće
Future	Future II	budem kopao¹	budeš kopao¹	bude kopao¹	budemo kopali¹	budete kopali¹	budu kopali¹
Past	Perfect	kopao sam¹	kopao si¹	kopao je¹	kopali smo¹	kopali ste¹	kopali su¹
	Pluperfect	bio sam kopao¹	bio si kopao¹	bio je kopao¹	bili smo kopali¹	bili ste kopali¹	bili su kopali¹
	Imperfect	kopah	kopaše	kopaše	kopasmo	kopaste	kopahu
Conditional I		kopao bih¹	kopao bi¹	kopao bi¹	kopali bismo¹	kopali biste¹	kopali bi¹
Conditional II		bio bih kopao¹	bio bi kopao¹	bio bi kopao¹	bili bismo kopali¹	bili biste kopali¹	bili bi kopali¹
Imperative		—	kopaj	—	kopajmo	kopajte	—
Active past participle		kopao m / kopala f / kopalo n			kopali m / kopale f / kopala n
Passive past participle		kopan m / kopana f / kopano n			kopani m / kopane f / kopana n
¹ For the masculine; agent of feminine or neuter gender would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and the auxiliary verb, respectively. ² Standard Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.

Derived terms

iskòpati
nakòpati
okòpati
opkòpati
otkòpati
pokòpati

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kopati, from Proto-Indo-European *kop-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kɔˈpàːti/
Tonal orthography: kopáti

Verb

kopáti impf ‎(first-person singular present kópljem or kopám, past active participle kôpal)

to dig

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.