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Definition 2024
mynd
mynd
Faroese
Noun
mynd f (genitive singular myndar, plural myndir)
- image, picture
- imagination (created by words)
Declension
Declension of mynd | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f2 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | mynd | myndin | myndir | myndirnar |
accusative | mynd | myndina | myndir | myndirnar |
dative | mynd | myndini | myndum | myndunum |
genitive | myndar | myndarinnar | mynda | myndanna |
Derived terms
- myndabók
- myndasavn
- myndagáta
- myndasøga
- myndamál
- myndalist
- myndahøggari
- myndatilfar
- hugmynd
- ljósmynd
- kykmynd
- pallmynd
- passmynd
- røntgenmynd
See also
Icelandic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɪnt/
- Rhymes: -ɪnt
Noun
mynd f (genitive singular myndar, nominative plural myndir)
- an image, a picture
- Þetta er afar falleg mynd sem þú málaðir.
- This is a very nice picture you've painted.
- Þetta er afar falleg mynd sem þú málaðir.
- a form, an image
- a movie, a film
- Eigum við að fara á einhverja mynd?
- Wanna go see a film?
- Eigum við að fara á einhverja mynd?
Declension
Synonyms
- (film): kvikmynd, bíómynd
Derived terms
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Welsh
Alternative forms
- myned (literary)
Etymology
Suppletive verb; verbal noun from Middle Welsh mynet, from Proto-Brythonic *moned (compare Cornish mones, Breton mont), verbal noun of Proto-Celtic *monītor (compare Middle Irish muinithir (“goes around”)), from Proto-Indo-European *menH- (compare Umbrian menes (“will come”), Lithuanian mìnti (“to trample, scutch”)). Indicative forms from Proto-Celtic *ageti (“to drive”) (compare Old Irish aigid), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (compare Latin agō). The forms in el- are from Proto-Celtic *ɸel- (“to approach, drive”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (compare Latin pellō (“strike, drive”), Epic Greek πίλναμαι (pílnamai, “approach”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /mɨ̞nd/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /mɪnd/
Verb
mynd (irregular)
- to go
- Mae hi'n mynd i Gaerdydd heno. ― She's going to Cardiff tonight.
- Aeth hi ddoe. ― She went yesterday.
- Awn ni ac yn edrych. ― We will go and look.
- Aet ti i'r ysgol ar droed. ― You went/used to go to school on foot.
- Mae'n angenrheidiol yr elwyf nawr. ― It is necessary that I go now.
- Na, rwy'n mynd ar y trên bach. ― No, I'm taking the little train.
Conjugation
Literary forms | singular | plural | impersonal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
present/future | af | ei | â | awn | ewch | ânt | eir, elir |
imperfect/conditional | awn | ait | âi | aem | aech | aent | eid, elid |
preterite | euthum | aethost | aeth | aethom | aethoch | aethont, aethant | aethpwyd, aed, awd |
pluperfect | aethwn, elswn | aethit, elsit | aethai, elsai | aethem, elsem | aethech, elsech | aethent, elsent | aethid, elsid |
present subjunctive | elwyf | elych | êl, elo | elom | eloch | elont | eler |
imperfect subjunctive | elwn | elit | elai | elem | elech | elent | elid |
imperative | — | dos | aed, eled | awn | ewch | aent, elent | aer, eler |
verbal noun | mynd, myned | ||||||
verbal adjectives | mynededig mynedadwy |
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
preterite | es i | est ti | aeth o, aeth e; aeth hi |
aethon ni | aethoch chi | aethon nhw | |
future | a i | ei di | eith o, eith e; eith hi |
awn ni | ewch chi | ân nhw | |
conditional | awn i, elwn i | aet ti, elet ti | âi fe, elai fe; âi hi, elai hi |
aen ni, elen ni | aech chi, elech chi | aen nhw, elen nhw | |
imperative | — | dos, cer | — | — | ewch, cerwch | — | |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
mynd | fynd | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- King, Gareth (1993). Modern Welsh: A Comprehensive Grammar. London: Routledge, pp. 183, 188, 193–94, 226. ISBN 0-415-09269-8.
- Klingebiel, Kathryn (1994). 234 Welsh Verbs: Standard Literary Forms. Belmont, Massachusetts: Ford & Bailie, pp. 195–96. ISBN 0-926689-04-5.
- Thorne, David A. (1993). A Comprehensive Welsh Grammar. Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 281–85. ISBN 0-631-16408-1.
- They Thought You'd Say This