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Definition 2024
ól
ól
Hungarian
Noun
ól (plural ólak)
- sty (for pigs)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ól | ólak |
| accusative | ólat | ólakat |
| dative | ólnak | ólaknak |
| instrumental | óllal | ólakkal |
| causal-final | ólért | ólakért |
| translative | óllá | ólakká |
| terminative | ólig | ólakig |
| essive-formal | ólként | ólakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ólban | ólakban |
| superessive | ólon | ólakon |
| adessive | ólnál | ólaknál |
| illative | ólba | ólakba |
| sublative | ólra | ólakra |
| allative | ólhoz | ólakhoz |
| elative | ólból | ólakból |
| delative | ólról | ólakról |
| ablative | óltól | ólaktól |
| Possessive forms of ól | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ólam | óljaim |
| 2nd person sing. | ólad | óljaid |
| 3rd person sing. | ólja | óljai |
| 1st person plural | ólunk | óljaink |
| 2nd person plural | ólatok | óljaitok |
| 3rd person plural | óljuk | óljaik |
Derived terms
Icelandic
Noun
ól f
Verb
ól
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish ól, from Proto-Celtic *ɸotlo- from Proto-Indo-European *pōtlo- (whence also Latin pōculum (“drinking cup”)) from *peh₃-.
Pronunciation
Verb
ól (present analytic ólann, future analytic ólfaidh, verbal noun ól, past participle ólta)
Inflection
First Conjugation (A)
| singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative | present | ólaim | ólann tú; ólair† |
ólann sé, sí | ólaimid | ólann sibh | ólann siad; ólaid† |
a ólann; a ólas / a n-ólann*; a n-ólas* |
óltar |
| past | d'ól mé; d'ólas / ól mé‡; ólas‡ |
d'ól tú; d'ólais / ól tú; ólais‡ |
d'ól sé, sí / ól sé, sí‡ |
d'ólamar; d'ól muid / ólamar; ól muid‡ |
d'ól sibh; d'ólabhair / ól sibh; ólabhair‡ |
d'ól siad; d'óladar / ól siad; óladar‡ |
a d'ól / ar ól* |
óladh; hóladh† |
|
| past habitual | d'ólainn / ólainn‡ |
d'óltá / óltᇠ|
d'óladh sé, sí / óladh sé, sí‡ |
d'ólaimis; d'óladh muid / ólaimis; óladh muid‡ |
d'óladh sibh / óladh sibh‡ |
d'ólaidís; d'óladh siad / ólaidís; óladh siad‡ |
a d'óladh / ar óladh* |
d'óltaí / óltaí‡ |
|
| future | ólfaidh mé; ólfad |
ólfaidh tú; ólfair† |
ólfaidh sé, sí | ólfaimid; ólfaidh muid |
ólfaidh sibh | ólfaidh siad; ólfaid† |
a ólfaidh; a ólfas / a n-ólfaidh*; a n-ólfas* |
ólfar | |
| conditional | d'ólfainn / ólfainn‡ |
d'ólfá / ólfᇠ|
d'ólfadh sé, sí / ólfadh sé, sí‡ |
d'ólfaimis; d'ólfadh muid / ólfaimis; ólfadh muid‡ |
d'ólfadh sibh / ólfadh sibh‡ |
d'ólfaidís; d'ólfadh siad / ólfaidís; ólfadh siad‡ |
a d'ólfadh / ar ólfadh* |
d'ólfaí / ólfaí‡ |
|
| subjunctive | present | go n-óla mé; go n-ólad† |
go n-óla tú; go n-ólair† |
go n-óla sé, sí | go n-ólaimid; go n-óla muid |
go n-óla sibh | go n-óla siad; go n-ólaid† |
— | go n-óltar |
| past | dá n-ólainn | dá n-óltá | dá n-óladh sé, sí | dá n-ólaimis; dá n-óladh muid |
dá n-óladh sibh | dá n-ólaidís; dá n-óladh siad |
— | dá n-óltaí | |
| imperative | ólaim | ól | óladh sé, sí | ólaimis | ólaigí; ólaidh† |
ólaidís | — | óltar | |
| verbal noun | ól | ||||||||
| past participle | ólta | ||||||||
* Indirect relative
† Dialect form
‡Dependent form
Noun
ól m (genitive singular óil)
- verbal noun of ól
- drinking
Declension
Declension of ól
First declension
|
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Synonyms
- ólachán
Derived terms
Mutation
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
| ól | n-ól | hól | t-ól |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- "ól" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “ól” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Limburgish
Noun
ól m
Inflection
| Root singular | Root plural | Diminutive singular | Diminutive plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ól | óle | ölke | ölkes |
| Genitive | óls | óle | ölkes | ölkes |
| Locative | ólles | ólleser | ólleske | ólleskes |
| Dative¹ | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Accusative¹ | ? | ? | ? | ? |
- Dative and accusative are nowadays obsolete, use nominative instead.
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *ɸotlo- from Proto-Indo-European *pōtlo- (whence also Latin pōculum (“drinking cup”)) from *peh₃-.
Noun
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
Derived terms
- tech n-óil (“drinking house”)
Noun
ól n, m
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ól | unchanged | n-ól |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- “ól” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.