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Definition 2024

下等

下等

Chinese

		under; second; next under; second; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to decline; to go down; latter	class; rank; grade class; rank; grade; equal to; same as; wait for; await; et cetera; and so on
simp. and trad. (下等)		下	等

Adjective

下等

of low grade or caste; inferior

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): xiàděng

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄉㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa⁶ dang²
Min Nan (POJ): hǎ-tńg / hā-téng / hēe-téng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiàděng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄉㄥˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahdeeng
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯a̠⁵¹ tɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa⁶ dang²
  - Yale: hah dáng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa⁶ dang²
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑː²² tɐŋ³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎ-tńg
  - Tâi-lô: hǎ-tńg
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ha²² tŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hā-téng
  - Tâi-lô: hā-tíng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haxdeang
  - IPA (Taipei): /ha³³⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha³³⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ha²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hēe-téng
  - Tâi-lô: hēe-tíng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ⁵³/