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Definition 2024

伹

伹

伹 U+4F39, 伹
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F39
← 伸
[U+4F38] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 伺 →
[U+4F3A]

Translingual

Han character

伹 (radical 9 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人月一 (OBM), composition ⿰亻且)

  1. dull, slow, unskilful

References

  • KangXi: page 97, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 482
  • Dae Jaweon: page 205, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 133, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+4F39

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 伹

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 伹
Small seal script

s05825
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (large seal) and
  • Xu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
虘 *zaːl, *zaː
蔖 *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
摣 *rnaː, *ʔsraː
袓 *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
怚 *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
罝 *ʔsjaː
謯 *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
姐 *ʔsjaːʔ
抯 *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
飷 *ʔsjaːʔ
且 *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
趄 *sʰjaːs, *sʰa
笡 *sʰjaːs
查 *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
柤 *ʔsraː
樝 *ʔsraː
皻 *ʔsraː
渣 *ʔsraː
楂 *zraː
苴 *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
駔 *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
租 *ʔsaː
蒩 *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
祖 *ʔsaːʔ
組 *ʔsaːʔ
珇 *ʔsaːʔ
靻 *ʔsaːʔ
粗 *sʰaː, *zaːʔ
徂 *zaː
殂 *zaː
麆 *zaːʔ, *zras
伹 *zaːʔ, *sʰa
蛆 *ʔsa, *sʰa
沮 *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
咀 *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
疽 *sʰa
雎 *sʰa
狙 *sʰa, *sʰas
岨 *sʰa
砠 *sʰa
坥 *sʰa, *sʰas
刞 *sʰas
覰 *sʰas
覷 *sʰas
跙 *zaʔ
筯 *das
菹 *ʔsra
葅 *ʔsra
阻 *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
俎 *ʔsraʔ
詛 *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
鉏 *zra, *zraʔ
豠 *zra
鋤 *zra
耡 *zra, *zras
齟 *zraʔ
助 *zras

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 伹 伹
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 清 (14) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 魚 (22) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 七余切 徂古切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡sʰɨʌ/ /d͡zuoX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡sʰiɔ/ /d͡zuoX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡sʰiɔ/ /d͡zoX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡sʰɨə̆/ /d͡zɔX/
Li
Rong		 /t͡sʰiɔ/ /d͡zoX/
Wang
Li		 /t͡sʰĭo/ /d͡zuX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡sʰi̯wo/ /d͡zʱuoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qū zù
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 伹 伹
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10411 10430
Phonetic
component		 且 且
Rime
group		 魚 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 粗 疽
Old
Chinese		 /*zaːʔ/ /*sʰa/

Definitions

伹

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References

Japanese

Kanji

伹

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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