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Definition 2024

佚

佚

佚 U+4F5A, 佚
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F5A
← 余
[U+4F59] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 佛 →
[U+4F5B]

Translingual

Han character

佚 (radical 9 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人竹手人 (OHQO), four-corner 25230, composition ⿰亻失)

  1. indulge in pleasures
  2. flee
  3. A surname​.

References

  • KangXi: page 99, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 516
  • Dae Jaweon: page 208, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 134, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+4F5A

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 佚

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 佚
Large seal script

L25923

L25924
Small seal script

s05856
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (large seal) and
  • Xu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (失) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
眣 *ʔr'aːd, *l'iːɡ, *l̥ʰiɡ
蛈 *l̥ʰiːɡ
迭 *l'iːɡ
跌 *l'iːɡ
瓞 *l'iːɡ
昳 *l'iːɡ
胅 *l'iːɡ
軼 *l'iːɡ, *liɡ
苵 *l'iːɡ
镻 *l'iːɡ
詄 *l'iːɡ
泆 *l'iːɡ, *liɡ
趃 *l'iːɡ
柣 *sl̥ʰiːɡ, *l'iɡ
抶 *l̥ʰiɡ
秩 *l'iɡ
帙 *l'iɡ
紩 *l'iɡ
袠 *l'iɡ
翐 *l'iɡ
妷 *l'iɡ
失 *hliɡ
佚 *liɡ
劮 *liɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 佚
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 質 (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 夷質切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /jiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /jit̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /jet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /jit̚/
Li
Rong		 /iĕt̚/
Wang
Li		 /jĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /i̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yì
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 佚
Reading # 1/1
No. 11427
Phonetic
component		 失
Rime
group		 質
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 逸
Old
Chinese		 /*liɡ/

Definitions

佚

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Japanese

Kanji

佚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

佚 • ‎(il, jil) (hangeul 일, 질, revised il, jil, McCune-Reischauer il, chil)

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Vietnamese

Han character

佚 (dật, giặt)

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References

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