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Definition 2024
僑
僑
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See also: 侨
Translingual
Han character
僑 (radical 9 人+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人竹大月 (OHKB), four-corner 22227, composition ⿰亻喬)
References
- KangXi: page 116, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1088
- Dae Jaweon: page 247, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 220, character 4
- Unihan data for U+50D1
Chinese
trad. | 僑 | |
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simp. | 侨 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 僑
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Large seal script | Small seal script | |||||||||
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Characters in the same phonetic series (喬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
驕 | *krew |
嬌 | *krew, *krewʔ, *ɡrew |
憍 | *krew, *kʰrew |
穚 | *krew |
鷮 | *krew, *ɡrew |
蕎 | *krew, *ɡrew |
喬 | *krew, *ɡrew |
簥 | *krew |
撟 | *krew, *krewʔ |
矯 | *krewʔ |
鱎 | *krewʔ |
敽 | *krewʔ |
蟜 | *krewʔ, *ɡrew |
譑 | *krewʔ, *kʰews |
蹻 | *krewʔ, *kʰew, *ɡrew, *kewɢ, *ɡewɢ |
繑 | *kʰew |
鞽 | *kʰrew |
趫 | *kʰrew, *ɡrew |
嘺 | *ɡew |
橋 | *ɡrew |
僑 | *ɡrew |
鐈 | *ɡrew |
毊 | *ɡrew, *qʰrew |
轎 | *ɡrew, *ɡrews |
嶠 | *ɡrews |
獢 | *qʰrew |
屩 | *kewɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡrew) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 喬 (OC *krew, *ɡrew).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˊ
- Wade-Giles: ch'iao2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyau
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: kiu4
- Yale: kìuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: kiu4
- IPA (key): /kʰiːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâu
- Tâi-lô: kiâu
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiaau
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiaʊ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiaʊ²³/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
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Character | 僑 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
Final (韻) | 宵 (92) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 巨嬌切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɡˠiᴇu/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɡᵚiɛu/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ɡiæu/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/giaw/ |
Li Rong |
/ɡjɛu/ |
Wang Li |
/ɡĭɛu/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/gi̯ɛu/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qiáo |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
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Character | 僑 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 10352 |
Phonetic component |
喬 |
Rime group |
宵 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
喬 |
Old Chinese |
/*ɡrew/ |
Definitions
僑
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
僑
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
僑 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune-Reischauer kyo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
僑 (kiều)
- (literary) a person who takes up residence in a foreign country