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Definition 2024
轎
轎
See also: 轿
Translingual
Han character
轎 (radical 159 車+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 十十竹大月 (JJHKB), four-corner 52027)
References
- KangXi: page 1248, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38532
- Dae Jaweon: page 1727, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3556, character 4
- Unihan data for U+8F4E
Chinese
| trad. | 轎 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 轿 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (喬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 驕 | *krew |
| 嬌 | *krew, *krewʔ, *ɡrew |
| 憍 | *krew, *kʰrew |
| 穚 | *krew |
| 鷮 | *krew, *ɡrew |
| 蕎 | *krew, *ɡrew |
| 喬 | *krew, *ɡrew |
| 簥 | *krew |
| 撟 | *krew, *krewʔ |
| 矯 | *krewʔ |
| 鱎 | *krewʔ |
| 敽 | *krewʔ |
| 蟜 | *krewʔ, *ɡrew |
| 譑 | *krewʔ, *kʰews |
| 蹻 | *krewʔ, *kʰew, *ɡrew, *kewɢ, *ɡewɢ |
| 繑 | *kʰew |
| 鞽 | *kʰrew |
| 趫 | *kʰrew, *ɡrew |
| 嘺 | *ɡew |
| 橋 | *ɡrew |
| 僑 | *ɡrew |
| 鐈 | *ɡrew |
| 毊 | *ɡrew, *qʰrew |
| 轎 | *ɡrew, *ɡrews |
| 嶠 | *ɡrews |
| 獢 | *qʰrew |
| 屩 | *kewɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ
- Wade-Giles: chiao4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaw
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: giu6, giu2, kiu4
- Yale: giuh, gíu, kìuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: giu6, giu2, kiu4
- IPA (key): /kiːu̯²²/, /kiːu̯³⁵/, /kʰiːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiāu / kiau / kiō
- Tâi-lô: kiāu / kiau / kiō
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiau, kiaw, kioi
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiaʊ²²/, /kiaʊ⁴⁴/, /kiɤ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiaʊ⁴¹/, /kiaʊ³³/, /kiɤ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiaʊ²²/, /kiaʊ⁴⁴/, /kiɤ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiaʊ³³/, /kiaʊ⁴⁴/, /kio³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiaʊ³³/, /kiaʊ⁴⁴/, /kiɤ³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 轎 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /t͡ɕiɑu⁵¹/ |
| Harbin | /t͡ɕiau⁵³/ | |
| Tianjin | /t͡ɕiɑu⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /t͡ɕiɔ²¹/ | |
| Qingdao | /t͡ɕiɔ⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /t͡ɕiau³¹²/ | |
| Xi'an | /t͡ɕiau⁴⁴/ | |
| Xining | /t͡ɕiɔ²¹³/ | |
| Yinchuan | /t͡ɕiɔ¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /t͡ɕiɔ¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /t͡ɕiɔ²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /t͡ɕiau³⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /t͡ɕiau¹³/ | |
| Guiyang | /t͡ɕiao²¹³/ | |
| Kunming | /t͡ɕiɔ²¹²/ | |
| Nanjing | /t͡ɕiɔo⁴⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /t͡ɕiɔ⁵³/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡ɕiau⁴⁵/ |
| Pingyao | /t͡ɕiɔ³⁵/ | |
| Hohhot | /t͡ɕiɔ⁵⁵/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /d͡ʑiɔ²³/ |
| Suzhou | /d͡ʑiæ³¹/ | |
| Hangzhou | /d͡ʑiɔ¹³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /d͡ʑiɛ²²/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /t͡ɕʰiɔ²²/ |
| Tunxi | /t͡ɕio⁴²/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha |
/t͡ɕiau⁵⁵/ /t͡ɕiau¹¹/ |
| Xiangtan | /d͡ʑiaɯ⁵⁵/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /t͡ɕʰiɛu²¹/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /kʰiau⁵³/ |
| Taoyuan | /kʰeu⁵⁵/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /kiu³⁵/ |
| Nanning | /kiu²²/ | |
| Hong Kong | /kiu³⁵/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/kiau²²/ /kio²²/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /kiɛu²⁴²/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /kiau⁴⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /kio³¹/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /kio²³/ |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 轎 | 轎 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (92) | 宵 (92) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 巨嬌切 | 渠廟切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɡˠiᴇu/ | /ɡˠiᴇuH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɡᵚiɛu/ | /ɡᵚiɛuH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɡiæu/ | /ɡiæuH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/giaw/ | /giawH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɡjɛu/ | /ɡjɛuH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɡĭɛu/ | /ɡĭɛuH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/gi̯ɛu/ | /gi̯ɛuH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qiáo | jiào |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 轎 | 轎 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 10358 | 10362 |
| Phonetic component |
喬 | 喬 |
| Rime group |
宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
喬 | 嶠 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɡrew/ | /*ɡrews/ |
| Notes | 見漢書 | 見漢書 |
Definitions
轎
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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References
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
- “Query for 轎”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
轎
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
轎 (kiệu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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