Definify.com

Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 32 +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土尸日女 (GSAV), four-corner 41114, composition)

  1. dam
  2. embankment, dike, bank

References

  • KangXi: page 234, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5274
  • Dae Jaweon: page 471, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 461, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+5830

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qrens, *qanʔ, *qans
*qrens, *qeːnʔ
*qeːnʔ, *qeːns
*qeːnʔ, *qanʔ
*qanʔ
*qanʔ, *qans
*qanʔ
*qanʔ, *qans
*qanʔ
*qanʔ
*qanʔ
*qreːd

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (34) (34) (34)
Final () (65) (65) (77)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () III III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔɨɐnX/ /ʔɨɐnH/ /ʔiᴇnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔiɐnX/ /ʔiɐnH/ /ʔiɛnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiɐnX/ /ʔiɐnH/ /ʔjænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔɨanX/ /ʔɨanH/ /ʔianH/
Li
Rong
/ʔiɐnX/ /ʔiɐnH/ /ʔiɛnH/
Wang
Li
/ĭɐnX/ /ĭɐnH/ /ĭɛnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔɨ̯ɐnX/ /ʔɨ̯ɐnH/ /ʔi̯ɛnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǎn yàn yàn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 14378 14388 14393
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qrens/ /*qanʔ/ /*qans/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 埭堰
  • 堰塞湖
  • 都江堰

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Kanji in this term
せき
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

(hiragana せき, romaji seki)

  1. weir, dam

Usage notes

In technical contexts this is distinguished from dam.

Synonyms

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3

Korean

Hanja

(eon) (hangeul , revised eon, McCune-Reischauer ŏn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(yển)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References