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Definition 2025
塏
塏
See also: 垲
Translingual
Han character
塏 (radical 32 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土山一廿 (GUMT), four-corner 42118, composition ⿰土豈)
References
- KangXi: page 235, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5326
- Dae Jaweon: page 473, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 472, character 5
- Unihan data for U+584F
Chinese
| trad. | 塏 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 垲 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄞˇ
- Wade-Giles: k'ai3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kae
- IPA (key): /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hoi2
- Yale: hói
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoi2
- IPA (key): /hɔːi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 塏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 咍 (41) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 苦亥切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰʌiX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰəiX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰɒiX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰəjX/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰᴀiX/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰɒiX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰɑ̆iX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
kǎi |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 塏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
kǎi |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ khojX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*C.qʰˤəjʔ/ |
| English | high and dry (place) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 塏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10104 |
| Phonetic component |
豈 |
| Rime group |
微 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
愷 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ/ |
Definitions
塏
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
塏 (khải)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
Etymology
| Historical forms of the character 塏
|
|---|
| Small seal script |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (豈) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 獃 | *tŋɯː, *ŋɯː |
| 剴 | *kŋɯːl, *ŋɯːl |
| 凱 | *ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ |
| 愷 | *ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ |
| 塏 | *ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ |
| 鎧 | *ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̥ʰɯːls |
| 颽 | *ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ |
| 暟 | *ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ |
| 闓 | *ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̥ʰɯːls |
| 豈 | *ŋ̥ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̥ʰɯlʔ |
| 隑 | *ɡɯːls, *ŋɯːl |
| 皚 | *ŋɯːl |
| 嵦 | *ŋɡɯːl |
| 敳 | *ŋɯːl |
| 磑 | *ŋɯːl, *ŋuːl, *ŋuːls |
| 螘 | *ŋralʔ, *ŋɯlʔ |
| 覬 | *krɯls |
| 溰 | *ŋɯl |
| 顗 | *ŋɯlʔ |