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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 61 +10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心卜女田 (PYVW), four-corner 90063, composition)

  1. to bring up
  2. to raise

References

  • KangXi: page 397, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11049
  • Dae Jaweon: page 737, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2339, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6149

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*l̥ʰuɡs, *l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ
*l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ
*l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ
*l̥ʰuɡ
*l̥ʰuɡ
*l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ
*hluɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (32)
Final () (4)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/hɨuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/hiuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/xiuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/huwk̚/
Li
Rong
/xiuk̚/
Wang
Li
/xĭuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/xi̯uk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xu
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ xjuwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*qʰuk/
English cherish

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13999
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hluɡ/

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings