Definify.com
Definition 2025
挑
挑
Translingual
Han character
挑 (radical 64 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手中一人 (QLMO), four-corner 52013, composition ⿰扌兆)
References
- KangXi: page 430, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12055
- Dae Jaweon: page 780, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1872, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6311
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
挑 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 挑
|
|---|
| Small seal script |
![]() |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (兆) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 挑 | *l̥ʰaːw, *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːwʔ |
| 洮 | *l̥ʰaːw, *l'aːw, *lew |
| 桃 | *l'aːw |
| 逃 | *l'aːw |
| 咷 | *l'aːw, *l̥ʰeːws |
| 鼗 | *l'aːw |
| 鞉 | *l'aːw |
| 駣 | *l'aːw, *l'aːwʔ, *l'aːws, *l'ewʔ |
| 𣂁 | *sl̥ʰew |
| 脁 | *l̥ʰews |
| 晁 | *l'ew |
| 兆 | *l'ewʔ |
| 旐 | *l'ewʔ |
| 狣 | *l'ewʔ |
| 鮡 | *l'ewʔ, *l'eːw |
| 垗 | *l'ewʔ |
| 姚 | *lew |
| 珧 | *lew |
| 銚 | *lew, *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːws |
| 恌 | *lew, *l̥ʰeːw |
| 烑 | *lew |
| 餆 | *lew |
| 筄 | *lews |
| 艞 | *lews |
| 佻 | *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːw |
| 祧 | *l̥ʰeːw |
| 朓 | *l̥ʰeːw, *l̥ʰeːwʔ |
| 庣 | *l̥ʰeːw |
| 趒 | *l̥ʰeːw, *l̥ʰeːws, *l'eːw |
| 聎 | *l̥ʰeːw |
| 眺 | *l̥ʰeːws |
| 覜 | *l̥ʰeːws |
| 頫 | *l̥ʰeːws, *poʔ |
| 絩 | *l̥ʰeːws |
| 跳 | *l̥ʰeːws, *l'eːw |
| 窕 | *l'eːwʔ |
| 誂 | *l'eːwʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: t'iao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiau
- IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: t'iao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: teau
- IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: tou1, tiu1, tiu5
- Yale: tōu, tīu, tíuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tou1, tiu1, tiu5
- IPA (key): /tʰou̯⁵⁵/, /tʰiːu̯⁵⁵/, /tʰiːu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiâu
- Hakka Romanization System: tiau´
- Hagfa Pinyim: tiau1
- IPA: /tʰi̯au̯²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thio
- Tâi-lô: thio
- Phofsit Daibuun: tioy
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɤ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɤ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɤ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰio⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɤ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 挑 | 挑 | 挑 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 透 (6) | 透 (6) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) | 豪 (89) | 蕭 (93) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | I | IV |
| Fanqie | 吐彫切 | 土刀切 | 徒了切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tʰeu/ | /tʰɑu/ | /deuX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tʰeu/ | /tʰɑu/ | /deuX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tʰeu/ | /tʰɑu/ | /deuX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tʰɛw/ | /tʰaw/ | /dɛwX/ |
| Li Rong |
/tʰeu/ | /tʰɑu/ | /deuX/ |
| Wang Li |
/tʰieu/ | /tʰɑu/ | /dieuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tʰieu/ | /tʰɑu/ | /dʱieuX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tiāo | tāo | diào |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 挑 | 挑 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
tiāo | tiǎo |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ thew › | ‹ dewX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*l̥ˤew/ | /*lˤewʔ/ |
| English | scratch, stir up | provoke |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 挑 | 挑 | 挑 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 16842 | 16871 | 16892 |
| Phonetic component |
兆 | 兆 | 兆 |
| Rime group |
宵 | 宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
饕 | 祧 | 窕 |
| Old Chinese |
/*l̥ʰaːw/ | /*l̥ʰeːw/ | /*l'eːwʔ/ |
Definitions
挑
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Japanese
Kanji
挑
Readings
Korean
Hanja
挑 • (do, jo) (hangeul 도, 조, revised do, jo, McCune-Reischauer to, cho, Yale to, co)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
挑 (vẹo, khêu, khều, khiêu, khểu, treo, trẹo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
