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Definition 2024

棣

棣

Translingual

Han character

棣 (radical 75 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木中水 (DLE), four-corner 4593₂, composition ⿰木隶)

References

KangXi: page 533, character 18

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14957

Dae Jaweon: page 921, character 16

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1240, character 3

Unihan data for U+68E3

Chinese

simp. and trad.		棣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (隶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
曃	*l̥ʰɯːds
埭	*l'ɯːds
逮	l'ɯːds, l'ɯːds
靆	*l'ɯːds
齂	hmrɯːds, hmrɯds, *mrɯːd
棣	*l'ɯːds
隸	*rɯːds
肆	*hljɯds
蕼	*hljɯds
肂	*hljɯds
殔	*lɯds
隶	*lɯds

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): dì (di⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: dì
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
  - Wade-Giles: tih⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
  - IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dai⁶
  - Yale: daih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dai⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /tɐi̯²²/

Middle Chinese: /dei^H/▼

Rime
Character	棣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	特計切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dei^H/
Pan Wuyun	/dei^H/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛj^H/
Li Rong	/dei^H/
Wang Li	/diei^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱiei^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì

Old Chinese▼

(Baxter-Sagart): /*[N].rˤəp-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːds/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	棣
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dì
Middle Chinese	‹ dej^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[N].rˤəp-s/
English	dang-dejH cherry tree
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	棣
Reading #	1/1
No.	7958
Phonetic component	隶
Rime group	隊
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	第
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯːds/

Definitions

棣

Kerria japonica plant
cherry

Japanese

Kanji

棣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On: てい (tei), たい (tai)

Kun: にわざくら (niwazakura), いくり (ikuri), にわうめ (niwaume)

Korean

Hanja

棣 • ‎(che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune-Reischauer ch'e, Yale chey)

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Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: đệ, lệ

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