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Definition 2025
歇
歇
Translingual
Han character
歇 (radical 76 欠+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 日女弓人 (AVNO), four-corner 67782, composition ⿰曷欠)
References
- KangXi: page 570, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16141
- Dae Jaweon: page 958, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2145, character 7
- Unihan data for U+6B47
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
歇 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 歇
| |
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Large seal script | Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (曷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
馤 | *qaːds |
靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
葛 | *kaːd |
輵 | *kaːd |
獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
嵑 | *kʰaːd |
暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
曷 | *ɡaːd |
褐 | *ɡaːd |
鶡 | *ɡaːd |
毼 | *ɡaːd |
蝎 | *ɡaːd |
鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
遏 | *qaːd |
齃 | *qaːd |
堨 | *qaːd |
擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
朅 | *kʰrad |
藒 | *kʰrad |
竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
羯 | *kad |
鍻 | *kad |
歇 | *qʰad |
蠍 | *qʰad |
謁 | *qad |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hit3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hiet / hiat
- Min Nan (POJ): hiat / hioh / hehⁿ / heh
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝ
- Wade-Giles: hsieh1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shie
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hit3
- Yale: hit
- Cantonese Pinyin: hit8
- IPA (key): /hiːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiet
- Hakka Romanization System: hied`
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiad5
- IPA: /hi̯et̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiat
- Hakka Romanization System: hiad`
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiad5
- IPA: /hi̯at̚²/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiat
- Tâi-lô: hiat
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiad
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɛt̚⁵/
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɛt̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hioh
- Tâi-lô: hioh
- Phofsit Daibuun: hioiq
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɤʔ⁵/
- IPA (Taipei): /hioʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɤʔ³²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiɤʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hehⁿ
- Tâi-lô: hennh
- Phofsit Daibuun: hveq
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hẽʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: heh
- Tâi-lô: heh
- Phofsit Daibuun: heq
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /heʔ³²/
- Note: hiat - literary; hioh/hehⁿ/heh - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 歇 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiɛ⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /ɕiɛ⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ɕie²¹/ | |
Jinan | /ɕiə²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /ɕiə⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ɕiɛ²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /ɕiɛ²¹/ | |
Xining | /ɕi⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ɕie¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ɕiə¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /ɕiɤ²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /ɕie²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /ɕie³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /ɕie²¹/ | |
Kunming | /ɕiɛ³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /ɕieʔ⁵/ | |
Hefei | /ɕiɐʔ⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕiəʔ²/ |
Pingyao | /ɕiʌʔ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /ɕiaʔ⁴³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɕiɪʔ⁵/ |
Suzhou | /ɕiəʔ⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɕiəʔ⁵/ | |
Wenzhou | /ɕi²¹³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕieʔ²¹/ |
Tunxi | /ɕia⁵/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /ɕie²⁴/ |
Xiangtan | /ɕie²⁴/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /ɕiɛʔ⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /hiat̚¹/ |
Taoyuan | /hiet̚²²/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /hit̚³/ |
Nanning | /hit̚³³/ | |
Hong Kong | /hit̚³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/hiat̚³²/ /hioʔ³²/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /hyɔʔ²³/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /xyɛ²⁴/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /hiaʔ²/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) |
/he⁵⁵/ /hɛ³⁵/ /hɛ³³/ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 歇 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
Final (韻) | 月 (67) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 許謁切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/hɨɐt̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/hiɐt̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/xiɐt̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/hɨat̚/ |
Li Rong |
/xiɐt̚/ |
Wang Li |
/xĭɐt̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/xɨ̯ɐt̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xie |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 歇 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xiē |
Middle Chinese |
‹ xjot › |
Old Chinese |
/*qʰat/ |
English | cease, rest (v.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 歇 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 5064 |
Phonetic component |
曷 |
Rime group |
月 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
|
Old Chinese |
/*qʰad/ |
Definitions
歇
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Japanese
Kanji
歇
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
歇 • (heol) (hangeul 헐, revised heol, McCune-Reischauer hŏl, Yale hel)
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