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Definition 2024


毒蛇

毒蛇

Chinese

poison; narcotics snake; serpent
simp. and trad.
(毒蛇)

Noun

毒蛇

  1. venomous snake, viper

Japanese

毒蛇 (dokuja, dokuhebi): a cobra, an iconic and well-known venomous snake.

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
どく
Grade: 4
じゃ
Grade: S
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese compound 毒蛇 (dowk zyæ, literally poison + snake). Compare modern Mandarin reading dúshé, Cantonese duk6 se4.

Pronunciation

Noun

毒蛇 (hiragana どくじゃ, romaji dokuja)

  1. venomous snake
  2. a game piece in dai dai shogi and taikyoku shogi
Derived terms
  • 毒蛇 (どくじゃ) (くち) (dokuja no kuchi)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
どく
Grade: 4
へび
Grade: S
jūbakoyomi

Apparent shift from dokuja above, to use the kun'yomi of hebi for the second character.

Pronunciation

Noun

毒蛇 (hiragana どくへび, romaji dokuhebi)

  1. venomous snake

References

  1. 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. 1 2 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

毒蛇 (doksa) (hangeul 독사)

  1. Hanja form? of 독사, “venomous snake”.