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Definition 2024

汀

汀

Translingual

Han character

汀 (radical 85 水+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 水一弓 (EMN), four-corner 31120, composition ⿰氵丁)

  1. sandbar
  2. beach
  3. bank
  4. shore

References

  • KangXi: page 604, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17103
  • Dae Jaweon: page 997, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1548, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6C40

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 汀

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 汀
Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (丁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
圢 *tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋʔ
町 *tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ, *deːŋʔ
打 *rteŋʔ, *teːŋʔ
盯 *rteŋʔ, *rdeŋ
朾 *rteːŋ, *rdeːŋ
丁 *rteːŋ, *teːŋ
玎 *rteːŋ, *teːŋ
虰 *rdeːŋ, *tʰeŋ, *teːŋ
揨 *rdeːŋ
釘 *teːŋ, *teːŋs
靪 *teːŋ, *teːŋʔ
仃 *teːŋ
叮 *teːŋ
疔 *teːŋ
頂 *teːŋʔ
奵 *teːŋʔ
耵 *teːŋʔ
酊 *teːŋʔ
葶 *teːŋʔ, *deːŋ
矴 *teːŋs
訂 *teːŋs, *tʰeːŋ, *deːŋʔ
飣 *teːŋs
汀 *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋs
艼 *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ
庁 *tʰeːŋ
婷 *deːŋ
停 *deːŋ
聤 *deːŋ
渟 *deːŋ
楟 *deːŋ
亭 *deːŋ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 汀 汀
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 透 (6) 透 (6)
Final (韻) 青 (125) 青 (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) IV IV
Fanqie 他丁切 他定切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tʰeŋ/ /tʰeŋH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tʰeŋ/ /tʰeŋH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tʰɛŋ/ /tʰɛŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tʰɛjŋ/ /tʰɛjŋH/
Li
Rong		 /tʰeŋ/ /tʰeŋH/
Wang
Li		 /tʰieŋ/ /tʰieŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tʰieŋ/ /tʰieŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 tīng tìng
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 汀
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 tīng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ theng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰˤeŋ/
English level land beside water

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 汀 汀
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2397 2405
Phonetic
component		 丁 丁
Rime
group		 耕 耕
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 汀 聽
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰeːŋ/ /*tʰeːŋs/

Definitions

汀

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Compounds

  • 汀州
  • 汀曲
  • 汀洲
  • 汀濘／汀泞
  • 汀瀅／汀滢
  • 汀線／汀线

References

Japanese

Kanji

汀

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. beach, shore, water's edge

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Compound of 水 ‎(mi, “water”) +‎ 際 ‎(kiwa, “edge, brink, small thing”). The final ki voices to gi due to rendaku (連濁).

Noun

汀 ‎(hiragana なぎさ, romaji nagisa)

  1. water's edge, shore

汀 ‎(hiragana みぎわ, romaji migiwa)

  1. water's edge, shore

Korean

Hanja

汀 • ‎(jeong) (hangeul 정, revised jeong, McCune-Reischauer chŏng, Yale ceng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

汀 (đênh, đinh, thinh)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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