Definify.com
Definition 2025
耑
耑
Translingual
Han character
耑 (radical 126 而+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 山一月中 (UMBL), four-corner 22227, composition ⿱山而)
References
- KangXi: page 962, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28880
- Dae Jaweon: page 1410, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2812, character 1
- Unihan data for U+8011
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
耑 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢ
- Wade-Giles: tuan1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duan
- IPA (key): /tu̯a̠n⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢ
- Wade-Giles: chuan1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juan
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯a̠n⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: dyun1, zyun1
- Yale: dyūn, jyūn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dyn1, dzyn1
- IPA (key): /tyːn⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕyːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toan / choan
- Tâi-lô: tuan / tsuan
- Phofsit Daibuun: doafn, zoafn
- IPA (Xiamen): /tuan⁴⁴/, /t͡suan⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tuan³³/, /t͡suan³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tuan⁴⁴/, /t͡suan⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /tuan⁴⁴/, /t͡suan⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tuan⁴⁴/, /t͡suan⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 耑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 多官切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tuɑn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tʷɑn/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tuɑn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/twan/ |
| Li Rong |
/tuɑn/ |
| Wang Li |
/tuɑn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tuɑn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
duān |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 耑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
duān |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ twan › |
| Old Chinese |
/*tˤor/ |
| English | tip (n.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 耑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2504 |
| Phonetic component |
耑 |
| Rime group |
元 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
端 |
| Old Chinese |
/*toːn/ |
Japanese
Kanji
耑
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
Etymology
| Historical forms of the character 耑
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Bamboo and silk script | Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 揣 | *toːlʔ, *sʰrolʔ |
| 褍 | *toːlʔ, *toːn |
| 惴 | *tjols |
| 圌 | *djol, *djon |
| 篅 | *djol, *djon |
| 瑞 | *djols |
| 端 | *toːn |
| 剬 | *toːn, *tjonʔ |
| 偳 | *toːn, *tʰoːn |
| 鍴 | *toːn |
| 耑 | *toːn |
| 踹 | *toːns, *djonʔ |
| 湍 | *tʰoːn, *tjon |
| 煓 | *tʰoːn |
| 貒 | *tʰoːn, *tʰoːns |
| 諯 | *stʰons, *tjon, *tʰjons, *djon |
| 顓 | *tjon |
| 喘 | *tʰjonʔ |
| 遄 | *djon |
| 輲 | *djon |
| 椯 | *djon |
| 歂 | *djon, *djonʔ |
| 腨 | *djonʔ |