Definify.com
Definition 2025
臂
臂
Translingual
Han character
臂 (radical 130 肉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸十月 (SJB), four-corner 70227, composition ⿱辟月)
References
- KangXi: page 996, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29944
- Dae Jaweon: page 1447, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2119, character 8
- Unihan data for U+81C2
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
臂 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (辟) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 嬖 | *peːɡs |
| 薜 | *beːɡs, *preːɡ |
| 鐾 | *beːɡs |
| 臂 | *peɡs |
| 譬 | *pʰeɡs |
| 避 | *beɡs |
| 檗 | *preːɡ |
| 擘 | *preːɡ |
| 糪 | *preːɡ, *pʰreːɡ |
| 掰 | *preːɡ |
| 繴 | *breːɡ, *peːɡ |
| 辟 | *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ |
| 璧 | *peɡ |
| 鐴 | *peɡ |
| 躄 | *peɡ |
| 襞 | *peɡ |
| 僻 | *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ |
| 癖 | *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ |
| 廦 | *pʰeɡ, *peːɡ |
| 擗 | *beɡ |
| 躃 | *beɡ |
| 闢 | *beɡ |
| 壁 | *peːɡ |
| 鼊 | *peːɡ |
| 霹 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 劈 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 澼 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 憵 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 甓 | *beːɡ |
| 鷿 | *beːɡ |
| 幦 | *mbeːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: pih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
- IPA (key): /pi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: bei3
- Yale: bei
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei3
- IPA (key): /pei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pì
- Tâi-lô: pì
- Phofsit Daibuun: pix
- IPA (Xiamen): /pi²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pi⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /pi¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pi²¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 臂 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing |
/pi⁵¹/ /pei⁵¹/ |
| Harbin |
/pei⁵³/ /pi⁵³/ |
|
| Tianjin |
/pʰei⁵³/ /pi⁵³/ |
|
| Jinan |
/pi²¹/ /pei²¹/ |
|
| Qingdao | /pe⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /pi³¹²/ | |
| Xi'an | /pi²¹/ | |
| Xining | /pji⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /pi¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /pi¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /pei²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /pei³⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /pei¹³/ | |
| Guiyang | /pei²¹³/ | |
| Kunming | /pei²¹²/ | |
| Nanjing | /pi⁴⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /pe⁵³/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /pei⁴⁵/ |
| Pingyao | /pi³⁵/ | |
| Hohhot | /piəʔ⁴³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /piɪʔ⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /pi⁵¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /pi⁴⁴⁵/ | |
| Wenzhou | /pi²¹³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /pi³²⁴/ |
| Tunxi | /pi⁴²/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /pei⁵⁵/ |
| Xiangtan | /pi²⁴/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /pi³¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /pi³¹/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /pei³³/ |
| Nanning | /pi³³/ | |
| Hong Kong | /pei³³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /pi²¹/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /piɛ²¹²/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /pi²⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /pi²¹³/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) |
/ʔbek̚⁵/ ～膊 /ʔbia⁵⁵/ ～章 |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 臂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 卑義切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/piᴇH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/piɛH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pjɛH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/piə̆H/ |
| Li Rong |
/pieH/ |
| Wang Li |
/pǐeH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pie̯H/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bì |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 臂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
bì |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ pjieH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*pek-s/ |
| English | arm |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 臂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 665 |
| Phonetic component |
辟 |
| Rime group |
賜 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
臂 |
| Old Chinese |
/*peɡs/ |
Definitions
臂
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Japanese
Kanji
臂
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 臂 |
|
ひじ Hyōgaiji |
| kun'yomi |
Noun
臂 (hiragana ひじ, romaji hiji, historical hiragana ひぢ)
- Alternative spelling of 肘
Korean
Hanja
臂 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune-Reischauer pi, Yale pi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
臂 (tý, tí)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.