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Definition 2024
舛
舛
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
舛 (radical 136 舛+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓戈手 (NIQ), four-corner 25200)
Derived characters
References
- KangXi: page 1008, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30338
- Dae Jaweon: page 1465, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 861, character 6
- Unihan data for U+821B
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
舛 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: ch'uan3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choan
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯a̠n²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cyun2
- Yale: chyún
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn2
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoán
- Tâi-lô: tshuán
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhoarn
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 舛 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 昌 (24) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (78) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 昌兖切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕʰiuᴇnX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕʰʷiɛnX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕʰjuænX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cʰwianX/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕʰiuɛnX/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕʰĭwɛnX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕʰi̯wɛnX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chuǎn |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 舛 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
chuǎn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tsyhwenX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[tʰ]o[n]ʔ/ |
| English | oppose, contrary |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 舛 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1640 |
| Phonetic component |
舛 |
| Rime group |
元 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
舛 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tʰjonʔ/ |
| Notes | 揚雄作踳 |
Definitions
舛
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
舛 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
舛 (suyễn, sẻn)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Etymology
| Historical forms of the character 舛
| |
|---|---|
| Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (舛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 舛 | *tʰjonʔ |
| 荈 | *tʰjonʔ |
| 僢 | *l̥ʰjunʔ |
| 舜 | *hljuns |
| 瞬 | *hljuns |
| 蕣 | *hljuns |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 夊 + 𡕒 (second character roughly ヰ) – two feet facing each other (toe-to-toe). Compare 夅, with feet pointing down. Compare also foot in 夂, 夊, 𡕒. Note that the left foot has changed shape rather more than the right foot, which still resembles the form in earlier script.