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Definition 2024

鶉

鶉

See also: 鹑

Translingual

Han character

鶉 (radical 196 鳥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜木竹日火 (YDHAF), four-corner 07427, composition ⿰享鳥)

  1. quail

References

  • KangXi: page 1493, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47057
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2023, character 32
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4642, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+9D89

Chinese

trad. 鶉
simp. 鹑

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (敦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
弴 *tjuː, *tuːn
敦 *tuːl, *doːn, *tuːn, *tuːns
錞 *duːlʔ, *duːls, *djun
憝 *duːls
憞 *duːls
譈 *duːls
鐓 *duːls
鷻 *doːn
鶉 *doːn, *djun
惇 *tuːn, *tjun
墩 *tuːn
驐 *tuːn
燉 *tuːns, *tʰuːn, *duːn
焞 *tʰuːn, *djun
啍 *tʰuːn, *duːn
暾 *tʰuːn
噋 *tʰuːn, *kʰʷaːɡ
諄 *tjun, *tjuns
埻 *tjunʔ, *kʷaːɡ, *kʷreːɡ
稕 *tjuns
醇 *djun
淳 *djun
犉 *njun

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 鶉
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 常倫切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʑiuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡ʑʷin/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʑjuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡ʑwin/
Li
Rong		 /ʑiuĕn/
Wang
Li		 /ʑĭuĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʑi̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chún
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鶉
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 chún
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ dzywin ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[d]ur/
English quail

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鶉 鶉
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2596 2618
Phonetic
component		 敦 敦
Rime
group		 元 文
Rime
subdivision		 3 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 團 純
Old
Chinese		 /*doːn/ /*djun/
Notes 鷻字注或體見詩

Definitions

鶉

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

鶉

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鶉
うずら
Hyōgaiji
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

鶉 ‎(hiragana うずら, katakana ウズラ, romaji uzura, historical hiragana うづら)

  1. (zoology) quail, Coturnix japonica

References

  1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
  3. ↑ 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13143-0

Korean

Hanja

鶉 • ‎(sun, dan) (hangeul 순, 단, revised sun, dan, McCune-Reischauer sun, tan, Yale swun, tan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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