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Webster 1913 Edition


Privative

Priv′a-tive

,
Adj.
[L.
privativus
: cf. F.
privatif
. See
Private
.]
1.
Causing privation; depriving.
2.
Consisting in the absence of something; not positive; negative.
Privative
blessings, blessings of immunity, safeguard, liberty, and integrity.
Jer. Taylor.
3.
(Gram.)
Implying privation or negation; giving a negative force to a word;
as, alpha
privative
;
privative
particles
; – applied to such prefixes and suffixes as a- (Gr. [GREEK]), un-, non-, -less.

Priv′a-tive

,
Noun.
1.
That of which the essence is the absence of something.
Blackness and darkness are indeed but
privatives
.
Bacon.
2.
(Logic)
A term indicating the absence of any quality which might be naturally or rationally expected; – called also
privative term
.
3.
(Gram.)
A privative prefix or suffix. See
Privative
,
Adj.
, 3.

Webster 1828 Edition


Privative

PRIV'ATIVE

,
Adj.
Causing privation.
1.
Consisting in the absence of something; not positive. Privative is in things, what negative is in propositions; as privative blessings, safeguard, liberty and integrity.

PRIV'ATIVE

,
Noun.
That of which the essence is the absence of something. Blackness and darkness are privatives.
1.
In grammar, a prefix to a word which changes its signification and gives it a contrary sense, as a, in Greek; unjust; un and in in English, as unwise, inhuman. The word may also be applied to suffixes, as less, in harmless.

Definition 2024


privative

privative

English

Adjective

privative (comparative more privative, superlative most privative)

  1. Causing privation; depriving.
  2. Consisting in the absence of something; negative.
    • Jeremy Taylor
      Privative blessings, blessings of immunity, safeguard, liberty, and integrity.
  3. (grammar) Indicating the absence of something.

Noun

privative (plural privatives)

  1. Something that causes privation or indicates an absence.

Italian

Adjective

privative

  1. Feminine plural form of privativo

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