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Webster 1913 Edition


Lance

Lance

(lăns)
,
Noun.
[OE.
lance
, F.
lance
,
fr
. L.
lancea
; cf. Gr.
λόγχη
. Cf.
Launch
.]
1.
A weapon of war, consisting of a long shaft or handle and a steel blade or head; a spear carried by horsemen, and often decorated with a small flag; also, a spear or harpoon used by whalers and fishermen.
A braver soldier never couched
lance
.
Shakespeare
2.
A soldier armed with a lance; a lancer.
3.
(Founding)
A small iron rod which suspends the core of the mold in casting a shell.
4.
(Mil.)
An instrument which conveys the charge of a piece of ordnance and forces it home.
5.
(Pyrotech.)
One of the small paper cases filled with combustible composition, which mark the outlines of a figure.
Free lance
,
in the Middle Ages, and subsequently, a knight or roving soldier, who was free to engage for any state or commander that purchased his services; hence, a person who assails institutions or opinions on his own responsibility without regard to party lines or deference to authority. See also
freelance
,
Noun.
and
Adj.
, and
freelancer
.
Lance bucket
(Cavalry)
,
a socket attached to a saddle or stirrup strap, in which to rest the but of a lance.
Lance corporal
,
same as
Lancepesade
.
Lance knight
,
a lansquenet.
B. Jonson.
Lance snake
(Zool.)
,
the fer-de-lance.
Stink-fire lance
(Mil.)
,
a kind of fuse filled with a composition which burns with a suffocating odor; – used in the counter operations of miners.
To break a lance
,
to engage in a tilt or contest.

Lance

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Lanced
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Lancing
.]
1.
To pierce with a lance, or with any similar weapon.
Seized the due victim, and with fury
lanced

Her back.
Dryden.
2.
To open with a lancet; to pierce;
as, to
lance
a vein or an abscess
.
3.
To throw in the manner of a lance. See
Lanch
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Lance

LANCE

,
Noun.
l'ans. [L. lancea; Gr.]
A spear, an offensive weapon in form of a half pike, used by the ancients and thrown by the hand. It consisted of the shaft or handle, the wings and the dart.

LANCE

, v.t.
1.
To pierce with a lance or with a sharp pointed instrument.
- Seized the due victim, and with fury lanc'd her back.
2.
To pierce or cut; to open with a lancet; as, to lance a vein or an abscess.

Definition 2024


Lance

Lance

See also: lance and lancé

English

Proper noun

Lance

  1. A patronymic surname.
  2. A male given name, pet form of Lancelot or transferred use of the surname; by folk etymology associated with a lance.

Anagrams

lance

lance

See also: Lance and lancé

English

Lance shape of an Egyptian bronze spear from Banha, 2nd millennium BC
Jousters with broken lances.

Noun

lance (plural lances)

  1. A weapon of war, consisting of a long shaft or handle and a steel blade or head; a spear carried by horsemen.
  2. A wooden spear, sometimes hollow, used in jousting or tilting, designed to shatter on impact with the opposing knight’s armour.
  3. (fishing) A spear or harpoon used by whalers and fishermen.
  4. (military) A soldier armed with a lance; a lancer.
  5. (military) An instrument which conveys the charge of a piece of ordnance and forces it home.
  6. (founding) A small iron rod which suspends the core of the mold in casting a shell.
  7. (pyrotechnics) One of the small paper cases filled with combustible composition, which mark the outlines of a figure.
  8. (medicine) A lancet.

Derived terms

  • free lance
  • lance bucket (cavalry)
  • lance corporal
  • lance fish (zoology)
  • lance knight
  • lance sergeant
  • lancer
  • lance snake (zoology)
  • stink-fire lance (military)

Related terms

Translations

Verb

lance (third-person singular simple present lances, present participle lancing, simple past and past participle lanced)

  1. To pierce with a lance, or with any similar weapon.
    Seized the due victim, and with fury lanced Her back. Dryden.
  2. To open with a lancet; to pierce; as, to lance a vein or an abscess.
  3. To throw in the manner of a lance; to lanch.

Translations

Quotations

  • For usage examples of this term, see Citations:lance.

See also

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Old French, from Latin lancea.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɑ̃s/

Noun

lance f (plural lances)

  1. a spear, lance
  2. (military) a soldier armed with a lance; a lancer
  3. a hose

Derived terms

Verb

lance

  1. first-person singular present indicative of lancer
  2. third-person singular present indicative of lancer
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of lancer
  4. first-person singular present subjunctive of lancer
  5. second-person singular imperative of lancer

Derived terms

Related terms


Friulian

Etymology

From Latin lancea.

Noun

lance f (plural lancis)

  1. lance, spear

Related terms


Italian

Noun

lance f pl

  1. plural of lancia

Latin

Noun

lance

  1. ablative singular of lanx

Middle French

Noun

lance f (plural lances)

  1. lance (weapon)
  2. lancer; lance

Descendants


Old French

Etymology

From Latin lancea

Noun

lance f (oblique plural lances, nominative singular lance, nominative plural lances)

  1. lance (weapon)

Descendants


Portuguese

Noun

lance m (plural lances)

  1. throw (act of throwing something)
  2. bid (offer at an auction)
  3. (sports) a series of actions carried out during a game
  4. (informal) thing (only used for non-physical things)
  5. flight (series of stairs between landings)

Synonyms

Verb

lance

  1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of lançar
    É importante que eu lance isso.
    It’s important that I throw this.
  2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of lançar
    É importante que ele lance isso.
    It’s important that he throws this.
  3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of lançar
    Você aí, lance isso sozinho.
    You there, throw this by yourself.
  4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of lançar
    Você aí, não lance isso sozinho.
    You there, don’t throw this by yourself.

Romanian

Etymology

From Italian lancia (18th century).

Noun

lance f (plural lănci)

  1. spear, lance

Synonyms


Spanish

Noun

lance m (plural lances)

  1. launch (act of launching)
  2. throw
  3. cast (fishing)

Synonyms

Verb

lance

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of lanzar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of lanzar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of lanzar.