Definify.com
Definition 2024
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Translingual
Diacritical mark
´
- The acute accent.
- (linguistics) Non-IPA stressed-syllable indicator, named oksia, similar to an acute accent.
- (linguistics) Used to indicate high tone.
- (nonstandard, Internet) An apostrophe (')
See also
- ˈ (“IPA primary stress mark”)
Ancient Greek
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Greek script, called ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) in Ancient Greek, and found on Ά (Á)/ά (á), Έ (É)/έ (é), Ή (Ḗ)/ή (ḗ), Ί (Í)/ί (í), Ό (Ó)/ό (ó), Ύ (Ú)/ύ (ú) and Ώ (Ṓ)/ώ (ṓ).
Blackfoot
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Bulgarian
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Catalan
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent agut (“acute accent”) in Catalan, and found on É/é, Í/í, Ó/ó and Ú/ú.
Usage notes
The acute accent indicates that a close-mid or close vowel is pronounced stressed. Stressed open-mid or open vowels are indicated with a grave accent `.
Czech
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called čárka (“line”) in Czech, and found on Á/á, É/é, Í/í, Ó/ó, Ú/ú and Ý/ý.
Usage notes
The acute accent indicates that a vowel is pronounced long. The letter Ů/ů also indicates a long vowel and is pronounced the same as Ú/ú.
Danish
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Dutch
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent aigu (“acute accent”) in Dutch, and found on Á/á, É/é, Í/í, Ó/ó, Ú/ú and Ý/ý.
Usage notes
The acute accent is used to disambiguate words when the placement of stress is important to distinguish meanings (e.g., één in its numerical sense of “one”). It is also used to place emphasis on a specific word or syllable. It is also retained in some French loanwords, mostly to distinguish /eː/ from /ə/.
Esperanto
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called dekstra korno (“right horn”) in Esperanto, and found on Á/á, É/é, Í/í, Ó/ó and Ú/ú.
Usage notes
This diacritic is used to mark stress in phonetic transcriptions of foreign words.
Faroese
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called strika (“line”) in Faroese, and found on Á/á, Í/í, Ó/ó, Ú/ú and Ý/ý.
Usage notes
The line is not really seen as an accent, and all the letters are considered separate letters of the alphabet each having its own name. Other accented letters like É/é and Ć/ć appear in names of foreign origin.
French
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent aigu (“acute accent”) in French, and found on É/é.
Greek
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Hopi
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Hungarian
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called éles ékezet (“sharp accent”) in Hungarian, and found on Á/á, É/é, Í/í, Ó/ó and Ú/ú.
Icelandic
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Irish
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called síneadh fada (“long mark”) in Irish, and found on Á/á, É/é, Í/í, Ó/ó and Ú/ú.
Kashubian
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Lakota
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Leonese
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Ligurian
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Macedonian
Diacritical mark
´
- A symbol used to denote the schwa sound
- A symbol placed before a syllabic р (r) at the beginning of a word
Mandarin
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Letter
´
- A tone in the Zhuyin alphabet, it represents the second tone.
See also
Northern Sami
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Norwegian
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called akutt aksent (“acute accent”) in Norwegian, and found on É/é and Ó/ó.
Occitan
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Old Norse
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Polish
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called kreska (“line”) in Polish, and found on Ć/ć, Ń/ń, Ó/ó, Ś/ś and Ź/ź.
Usage notes
On a consonant, the kreska indicates that the consonant is pronounced with a palatal articulation. It is used only when the consonant is not followed by a vowel. A palatal consonant followed by a vowel is indicated by I/i after the consonant instead.
On the letter Ó/ó, the kreska indicates that it is pronounced as U/u but may alternate with O/o in grammar.
Portuguese
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acento agudo (“acute accent”) in Portuguese, and found on Á/á, É/é, Í/í, Ó/ó and Ú/ú.
- In the letter "a", forms "á" with the stressed sound /a/, as in lá and sabiá.
- In the letter "e", forms "é" with the stressed sound /ɛ/, as in pé and maré.
- In the letter "i", forms "i" with the stressed sound /i/, as in índio and íntimo.
- In the letter "o", forms "ó" with the stressed sound /ɔ/, as in avó and faraó.
- In the letter "u", forms "ú" with the stressed sound /u/, as in último and único.
- Some words end in "ém" (stressed /ẽj̃/) or "éns" (stressed /ẽj̃s/), as in alguém, também and parabéns.
Russian
Diacritical mark
´
- (diacritical marks) acute accent
- (linguistics) stressed-syllable indicator used in East Slavic languages
Related terms
- аку́т m (akút)
Serbo-Croatian
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Skolt Sami
Punctuation mark
´
- Suprasegmental palatalization is marked by a free-standing acute accent (´) added after the vowel.
Letter
´
See also
- (Latin script letters) bukva; Aa, Ââ, Bb, Cc, Čč, Ʒʒ, Ǯǯ, Dd, Đđ, Ee, Ff, Gg, Ǧǧ, Ǥǥ, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ǩǩ, Ll, Mm, Nn, Ŋŋ, Oo, Õõ, Pp, Rr, Ss, Šš, Tt, Uu, Vv, Zz, Žž, Åå, Ää, ˊ
- Skolt Sami#Writing system on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Slovak
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called dĺžeň (“lengthener”) in Slovak, and found on Á/á, É/é, Í/í, Ĺ/ĺ, Ó/ó, Ŕ/ŕ, Ú/ú and Ý/ý.
Spanish
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acento agudo (“acute accent”) in Spanish, and found on Á/á, É/é, Í/í, Ó/ó and Ú/ú.
Swedish
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Turkmen
Diacritical mark
´
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Diacritical mark
´
- A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called dấu sắc (“sharp mark”) in Vietnamese, and found on Á/á, Ắ/ắ, Ấ/ấ, É/é, Ế/ế, Í/í, Ó/ó, Ố/ố, Ớ/ớ, Ú/ú, Ứ/ứ and Ý/ý. Used to indicate mid-rising, tense tone.
Usage notes
In Vietnamese handwriting and signmaking, this tone mark may be written as a vertical line, like a combining ', and the letter I/i retains its tittle.
In earlier versions of Unicode, ́ was used to represent this tone mark.