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Definition 2024


а-

а-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "a"

Abaza

Prefix

а- (ā-)

  1. (definite) article, attached to Abaza words, denoting definiteness.
    ажвлараāž°lārā ― The nation.
  2. (possessive prefix) its, belonging to a non-human object
    Акъва атранспортĀq̇°ā ātrānsport ― Sukhumi's transport

Abkhaz

Prefix

а- (ā-)

  1. (definite) article, attached to Abkhaz words, denoting definiteness.
    аҳаирплан иҧыруеитāḥāirṗlān ipərueiṭ ― the aircraft flies
    ашəҟəыҩҩцәа Аҟәаҟа ицеитāšəq̇əəʿ°ʿ°c°ā Āq̇wāq̇ā iceiṭ ― the writers went to Sukhumi
  2. (3rd person singular inanimate pronoun) it, used as the subject in transitive verbs
    сагеитsāgeiṭ ― it took me
  3. (3rd person singular inanimate possessive prefix) its, belonging to non-human 3rd-person singular
    Аҟәа атранспортĀq̇wā āṭrānsṗorṭ ― Sukhumi's transport
  4. the infinitive form of a verb, denoting there is no definite subject. See also -ра
    адырраādərrāto know
    аҧсшәа аҳəараāpsš°ā āḥəārā ― to speak the Abkhaz language
    аиааираāiāāirāto win

See also


Russian

Prefix

a- (a-)

  1. negation
    • анорма́льный (anormálʹnyj)abnormal
    • амора́льный (amorálʹnyj)immoral

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (un-, not), zero-grade form of *ne (not), whence also Serbo-Croatian не.

Prefix

а- (Latin spelling a-)

  1. Prefix prepended to words to denote a negation, deprivation or absence of a property denoted by base word.

Synonyms

References

  • а-” in Hrvatski jezični portal