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Definition 2024
فصل
فصل
Arabic
Pronunciation
Noun
فَصْل • (faṣl) m (plural فُصُول (fuṣūl))
- verbal noun of فَصَلَ (faṣala) (form I)
- separation, division, partition
- decision
- incision
- season
- chapter, paragraph, division
- class (group of students)
- joint
- third-person pronoun used as a copula
- interstice, gap
- point
- difference
- sagacity
Declension
Declension of noun فَصْل (faṣl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَصْل faṣl |
الْفَصْل al-faṣl |
فَصْل faṣl |
Nominative | فَصْلٌ faṣlun |
الْفَصْلُ al-faṣlu |
فَصْلُ faṣlu |
Accusative | فَصْلًا faṣlan |
الْفَصْلَ al-faṣla |
فَصْلَ faṣla |
Genitive | فَصْلٍ faṣlin |
الْفَصْلِ al-faṣli |
فَصْلِ faṣli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | فَصْلَيْن faṣlayn |
الْفَصْلَيْن al-faṣlayn |
فَصْلَيْ faṣlay |
Nominative | فَصْلَانِ faṣlāni |
الْفَصْلَانِ al-faṣlāni |
فَصْلَا faṣlā |
Accusative | فَصْلَيْنِ faṣlayni |
الْفَصْلَيْنِ al-faṣlayni |
فَصْلَيْ faṣlay |
Genitive | فَصْلَيْنِ faṣlayni |
الْفَصْلَيْنِ al-faṣlayni |
فَصْلَيْ faṣlay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فُصُول fuṣūl |
الْفُصُول al-fuṣūl |
فُصُول fuṣūl |
Nominative | فُصُولٌ fuṣūlun |
الْفُصُولُ al-fuṣūlu |
فُصُولُ fuṣūlu |
Accusative | فُصُولًا fuṣūlan |
الْفُصُولَ al-fuṣūla |
فُصُولَ fuṣūla |
Genitive | فُصُولٍ fuṣūlin |
الْفُصُولِ al-fuṣūli |
فُصُولِ fuṣūli |
See also
Seasons in Arabic · فصول (layout · text) | |||
---|---|---|---|
ربيع (“spring”) | صيف (“summer”) | خريف (“autumn”) | شتاء (“winter”) |
References
- “فصل” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “فصل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Adjective
فَصْل • (faṣl) (masculine plural فُصُول (fuṣūl))
- true (speech)
Declension
Declension of adjective فَصْل (faṣl)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | فَصْل faṣl |
الْفَصْل al-faṣl |
فَصْلَة faṣla |
الْفَصْلَة al-faṣla |
Nominative | فَصْلٌ faṣlun |
الْفَصْلُ al-faṣlu |
فَصْلَةٌ faṣlatun |
الْفَصْلَةُ al-faṣlatu |
Accusative | فَصْلًا faṣlan |
الْفَصْلَ al-faṣla |
فَصْلَةً faṣlatan |
الْفَصْلَةَ al-faṣlata |
Genitive | فَصْلٍ faṣlin |
الْفَصْلِ al-faṣli |
فَصْلَةٍ faṣlatin |
الْفَصْلَةِ al-faṣlati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | فَصْلَيْن faṣlayn |
الْفَصْلَيْن al-faṣlayn |
فَصْلَتَيْن faṣlatayn |
الْفَصْلَتَيْن al-faṣlatayn |
Nominative | فَصْلَانِ faṣlāni |
الْفَصْلَانِ al-faṣlāni |
فَصْلَتَانِ faṣlatāni |
الْفَصْلَتَانِ al-faṣlatāni |
Accusative | فَصْلَيْنِ faṣlayni |
الْفَصْلَيْنِ al-faṣlayni |
فَصْلَتَيْنِ faṣlatayni |
الْفَصْلَتَيْنِ al-faṣlatayni |
Genitive | فَصْلَيْنِ faṣlayni |
الْفَصْلَيْنِ al-faṣlayni |
فَصْلَتَيْنِ faṣlatayni |
الْفَصْلَتَيْنِ al-faṣlatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | فُصُول fuṣūl |
الْفُصُول al-fuṣūl |
فَصْلَات faṣlāt |
الْفَصْلَات al-faṣlāt |
Nominative | فُصُولٌ fuṣūlun |
الْفُصُولُ al-fuṣūlu |
فَصْلَاتٌ faṣlātun |
الْفَصْلَاتُ al-faṣlātu |
Accusative | فُصُولًا fuṣūlan |
الْفُصُولَ al-fuṣūla |
فَصْلَاتٍ faṣlātin |
الْفَصْلَاتِ al-faṣlāti |
Genitive | فُصُولٍ fuṣūlin |
الْفُصُولِ al-fuṣūli |
فَصْلَاتٍ faṣlātin |
الْفَصْلَاتِ al-faṣlāti |
References
- “فصل” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Etymology 2
Verb
فَصَلَ • (faṣala) I, non-past يَفْصِلُ (yafṣilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
فَصَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun فَصْل) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
فَصْل
faṣl |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
فَاصِل
fāṣil |
|||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَفْصُول
mafṣūl |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
faṣaltu |
faṣalta |
فَصَلَ
faṣala |
فَصَلْتُمَا
faṣaltumā |
فَصَلَا
faṣalā |
faṣalnā |
faṣaltum |
faṣalū |
|||
f |
faṣalti |
faṣalat |
فَصَلَتَا
faṣalatā |
faṣaltunna |
faṣalna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾafṣilu |
tafṣilu |
yafṣilu |
تَفْصِلَانِ
tafṣilāni |
يَفْصِلَانِ
yafṣilāni |
nafṣilu |
tafṣilūna |
yafṣilūna |
|||
f |
tafṣilīna |
tafṣilu |
تَفْصِلَانِ
tafṣilāni |
tafṣilna |
yafṣilna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾafṣila |
tafṣila |
yafṣila |
تَفْصِلَا
tafṣilā |
يَفْصِلَا
yafṣilā |
nafṣila |
tafṣilū |
yafṣilū |
|||
f |
tafṣilī |
tafṣila |
تَفْصِلَا
tafṣilā |
tafṣilna |
yafṣilna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾafṣil |
tafṣil |
yafṣil |
تَفْصِلَا
tafṣilā |
يَفْصِلَا
yafṣilā |
nafṣil |
tafṣilū |
yafṣilū |
|||
f |
tafṣilī |
tafṣil |
تَفْصِلَا
tafṣilā |
tafṣilna |
yafṣilna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ifṣil |
اِفْصِلَا
ifṣilā |
ifṣilū |
||||||||
f |
ifṣilī |
ifṣilna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
fuṣiltu |
fuṣilta |
فُصِلَ
fuṣila |
فُصِلْتُمَا
fuṣiltumā |
فُصِلَا
fuṣilā |
fuṣilnā |
fuṣiltum |
fuṣilū |
|||
f |
fuṣilti |
fuṣilat |
فُصِلَتَا
fuṣilatā |
fuṣiltunna |
fuṣilna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾufṣalu |
tufṣalu |
yufṣalu |
تُفْصَلَانِ
tufṣalāni |
يُفْصَلَانِ
yufṣalāni |
nufṣalu |
tufṣalūna |
yufṣalūna |
|||
f |
tufṣalīna |
tufṣalu |
تُفْصَلَانِ
tufṣalāni |
tufṣalna |
yufṣalna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾufṣala |
tufṣala |
yufṣala |
تُفْصَلَا
tufṣalā |
يُفْصَلَا
yufṣalā |
nufṣala |
tufṣalū |
yufṣalū |
|||
f |
tufṣalī |
tufṣala |
تُفْصَلَا
tufṣalā |
tufṣalna |
yufṣalna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾufṣal |
tufṣal |
yufṣal |
تُفْصَلَا
tufṣalā |
يُفْصَلَا
yufṣalā |
nufṣal |
tufṣalū |
yufṣalū |
|||
f |
tufṣalī |
tufṣal |
تُفْصَلَا
tufṣalā |
tufṣalna |
yufṣalna |
Verb
فَصَلَ • (faṣala) I, non-past يَفْصِلُ (yafṣilu)
- to wean
Conjugation
Conjugation of
فَصَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun فِصَال) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
fiṣāl |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
فَاصِل
fāṣil |
|||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَفْصُول
mafṣūl |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
faṣaltu |
faṣalta |
فَصَلَ
faṣala |
فَصَلْتُمَا
faṣaltumā |
فَصَلَا
faṣalā |
faṣalnā |
faṣaltum |
faṣalū |
|||
f |
faṣalti |
faṣalat |
فَصَلَتَا
faṣalatā |
faṣaltunna |
faṣalna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾafṣilu |
tafṣilu |
yafṣilu |
تَفْصِلَانِ
tafṣilāni |
يَفْصِلَانِ
yafṣilāni |
nafṣilu |
tafṣilūna |
yafṣilūna |
|||
f |
tafṣilīna |
tafṣilu |
تَفْصِلَانِ
tafṣilāni |
tafṣilna |
yafṣilna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾafṣila |
tafṣila |
yafṣila |
تَفْصِلَا
tafṣilā |
يَفْصِلَا
yafṣilā |
nafṣila |
tafṣilū |
yafṣilū |
|||
f |
tafṣilī |
tafṣila |
تَفْصِلَا
tafṣilā |
tafṣilna |
yafṣilna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾafṣil |
tafṣil |
yafṣil |
تَفْصِلَا
tafṣilā |
يَفْصِلَا
yafṣilā |
nafṣil |
tafṣilū |
yafṣilū |
|||
f |
tafṣilī |
tafṣil |
تَفْصِلَا
tafṣilā |
tafṣilna |
yafṣilna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ifṣil |
اِفْصِلَا
ifṣilā |
ifṣilū |
||||||||
f |
ifṣilī |
ifṣilna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
fuṣiltu |
fuṣilta |
فُصِلَ
fuṣila |
فُصِلْتُمَا
fuṣiltumā |
فُصِلَا
fuṣilā |
fuṣilnā |
fuṣiltum |
fuṣilū |
|||
f |
fuṣilti |
fuṣilat |
فُصِلَتَا
fuṣilatā |
fuṣiltunna |
fuṣilna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾufṣalu |
tufṣalu |
yufṣalu |
تُفْصَلَانِ
tufṣalāni |
يُفْصَلَانِ
yufṣalāni |
nufṣalu |
tufṣalūna |
yufṣalūna |
|||
f |
tufṣalīna |
tufṣalu |
تُفْصَلَانِ
tufṣalāni |
tufṣalna |
yufṣalna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾufṣala |
tufṣala |
yufṣala |
تُفْصَلَا
tufṣalā |
يُفْصَلَا
yufṣalā |
nufṣala |
tufṣalū |
yufṣalū |
|||
f |
tufṣalī |
tufṣala |
تُفْصَلَا
tufṣalā |
tufṣalna |
yufṣalna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾufṣal |
tufṣal |
yufṣal |
تُفْصَلَا
tufṣalā |
يُفْصَلَا
yufṣalā |
nufṣal |
tufṣalū |
yufṣalū |
|||
f |
tufṣalī |
tufṣal |
تُفْصَلَا
tufṣalā |
tufṣalna |
yufṣalna |
Verb
فَصَلَ • (faṣala) I, non-past يَفْصُلُ (yafṣulu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
فَصَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun فُصُول) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
fuṣūl |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
فَاصِل
fāṣil |
|||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَفْصُول
mafṣūl |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
faṣaltu |
faṣalta |
فَصَلَ
faṣala |
فَصَلْتُمَا
faṣaltumā |
فَصَلَا
faṣalā |
faṣalnā |
faṣaltum |
faṣalū |
|||
f |
faṣalti |
faṣalat |
فَصَلَتَا
faṣalatā |
faṣaltunna |
faṣalna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾafṣulu |
tafṣulu |
yafṣulu |
تَفْصُلَانِ
tafṣulāni |
يَفْصُلَانِ
yafṣulāni |
nafṣulu |
tafṣulūna |
yafṣulūna |
|||
f |
tafṣulīna |
tafṣulu |
تَفْصُلَانِ
tafṣulāni |
tafṣulna |
yafṣulna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾafṣula |
tafṣula |
yafṣula |
تَفْصُلَا
tafṣulā |
يَفْصُلَا
yafṣulā |
nafṣula |
tafṣulū |
yafṣulū |
|||
f |
tafṣulī |
tafṣula |
تَفْصُلَا
tafṣulā |
tafṣulna |
yafṣulna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾafṣul |
tafṣul |
yafṣul |
تَفْصُلَا
tafṣulā |
يَفْصُلَا
yafṣulā |
nafṣul |
tafṣulū |
yafṣulū |
|||
f |
tafṣulī |
tafṣul |
تَفْصُلَا
tafṣulā |
tafṣulna |
yafṣulna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ufṣul |
اُفْصُلَا
ufṣulā |
ufṣulū |
||||||||
f |
ufṣulī |
ufṣulna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | فُصِلَ
fuṣila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yufṣalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yufṣala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yufṣal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |