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Definition 2024
哆
哆
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Translingual
Han character
哆 (radical 30 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口弓戈弓 (RNIN), four-corner 67027, composition ⿰口多)
References
- KangXi: page 189, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3590
- Dae Jaweon: page 408, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 620, character 8
- Unihan data for U+54C6
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
哆 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (多) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
多 | *ʔl'aːl |
哆 | *ʔl'aːlʔ, *ʔl'aːls, *ʔr'aːls, *hr'aːl, *l̥ʰjaːlʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *l̥ʰjɯs |
跢 | *ʔl'aːls, *ʔl'aːds |
痑 | *ʔl'aːls, *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːn |
爹 | *daːʔ, *tjaː |
陊 | *l'aːlʔ, *l'alʔ |
橠 | *naːlʔ |
袲 | *naːlʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *lal |
奓 | *ʔr'aːl, *ʔr'aːls |
栘 | *ɦljeːl, *lal |
黟 | *ʔleːl, *ʔlil |
趍 | *sʰlo, *l'al |
誃 | *l'al, *l̥ʰjalʔ |
簃 | *l'al, *lal |
眵 | *ʔljjal, *l̥ʰjal |
恀 | *ʔljalʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *ɦljalʔ |
侈 | *l̥ʰjalʔ |
姼 | *l̥ʰjalʔ, *ɦljal, *ɦljalʔ |
鉹 | *l̥ʰjalʔ, *lal |
垑 | *l̥ʰjalʔ |
袳 | *l̥ʰjalʔ |
卶 | *l̥ʰjals, *hljals |
宜 | *ŋral |
誼 | *ŋrals |
竩 | *ŋrals |
移 | *lal |
迻 | *lal |
扅 | *lal |
拸 | *lal, *lalʔ |
熪 | *lal |
謻 | *lal |
蛥 | *ɢljad |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄜˇ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ê3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chee
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄛ
- Wade-Giles: tuo1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duo
- IPA (key): /tu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ce2, do2, ci2, do1
- Yale: ché, dó, chí, dō
- Cantonese Pinyin: tse2, do2, tsi2, do1
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɛː³⁵/, /tɔː³⁵/, /t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /tɔː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |||||||
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Character | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 |
Reading # | 1/7 | 2/7 | 3/7 | 4/7 | 5/7 | 6/7 | 7/7 |
Initial (聲) | 徹 (10) | 昌 (24) | 端 (5) | 昌 (24) | 昌 (24) | 端 (5) | 知 (9) |
Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 支 (11) | 歌 (94) | 麻 (100) | 之 (19) | 歌 (94) | 麻 (98) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open |
Division (等) | II | III | I | III | III | I | II |
Fanqie | 敕加切 | 尺氏切 | 丁可切 | 昌者切 | 昌志切 | 丁佐切 | 陟駕切 |
Reconstructions | |||||||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʈʰˠa/ | /t͡ɕʰiᴇX/ | /tɑX/ | /t͡ɕʰiaX/ | /t͡ɕʰɨH/ | /tɑH/ | /ʈˠaH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʈʰᵚa/ | /t͡ɕʰiɛX/ | /tɑX/ | /t͡ɕʰiaX/ | /t͡ɕʰɨH/ | /tɑH/ | /ʈᵚaH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ȶʰa/ | /t͡ɕʰjɛX/ | /tɑX/ | /t͡ɕʰiaX/ | /t͡ɕʰieH/ | /tɑH/ | /ȶaH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈʰaɨ/ | /cʰiə̆X/ | /taX/ | /cʰiaX/ | /cʰɨH/ | /taH/ | /ʈaɨH/ |
Li Rong |
/ȶʰa/ | /t͡ɕʰieX/ | /tɑX/ | /t͡ɕʰiaX/ | /t͡ɕʰiəH/ | /tɑH/ | /ȶaH/ |
Wang Li |
/ȶʰa/ | /t͡ɕʰǐeX/ | /tɑX/ | /t͡ɕʰĭaX/ | /t͡ɕʰĭəH/ | /tɑH/ | /ȶaH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ȶʰa/ | /t͡ɕʰie̯X/ | /tɑX/ | /t͡ɕʰi̯aX/ | /t͡ɕʰiH/ | /tɑH/ | /ȶaH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chā | chǐ | duǒ | chě | chì | duò | zhà |
- Old Chinese▼
- (Baxter-Sagart): /*[t-l̥]Ajʔ/, /*[t-l̥]ajʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔl'aːlʔ/, /*ʔl'aːls/, /*ʔr'aːls/, /*hr'aːl/, /*l̥ʰjaːlʔ/, /*l̥ʰjalʔ/, /*l̥ʰjɯs/
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
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Character | 哆 | 哆 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
chǐ | chǐ |
Middle Chinese |
‹ tsyhæX › | ‹ tsyheX › |
Old Chinese |
/*[t-l̥]Ajʔ/ | /*[t-l̥]ajʔ/ |
English | large | large |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||||||
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Character | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 | 哆 |
Reading # | 1/7 | 2/7 | 3/7 | 4/7 | 5/7 | 6/7 | 7/7 |
No. | 2638 | 2641 | 2648 | 2650 | 2652 | 2671 | 2692 |
Phonetic component |
多 | 多 | 多 | 多 | 多 | 多 | 多 |
Rime group |
歌 | 歌 | 歌 | 歌 | 歌 | 歌 | 之 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
嚲 | 跢 | 吒 | 侘 | 奲 | 侈 | 熾 |
Old Chinese |
/*ʔl'aːlʔ/ | /*ʔl'aːls/ | /*ʔr'aːls/ | /*hr'aːl/ | /*l̥ʰjaːlʔ/ | /*l̥ʰjalʔ/ | /*l̥ʰjɯs/ |
Definitions
哆
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
哆
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